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Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris SMP Kelas 9 Flipbook PDF

Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris SMP Kelas 9


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Hak Cipta © 2018 pada Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Dilindungi Undang-Undang

Disklaimer: Buku ini merupakan buku siswa yang dipersiapkan Pemerintah dalam rangka implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Buku siswa ini disusun dan ditelaah oleh berbagai pihak di bawah koordinasi Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, dan dipergunakan dalam tahap awal penerapan Kurikulum 2013. Buku ini merupakan ”dokumen hidup” yang senantiasa diperbaiki, diperbaharui, dan dimutakhirkan sesuai dengan dinamika kebutuhan dan perubahan zaman. Masukan dari berbagai kalangan yang dialamatkan kepada penulis dan laman http://buku.kemdikbud.go.id atau melalui email [email protected] diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas buku ini.

Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT) Indonesia. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Bahasa Inggris, Think Globally Act Locally / Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.-- . Edisi Revisi Jakarta : Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 2018. vi, 218 hlm. : ilus. ; 25 cm. Untuk SMP/MTs Kelas IX ISBN 978-602-282-976-8 (jilid lengkap) ISBN 978-602-282-979-9 (jilid 3)

1. Bahasa Inggris -- Studi dan Pengajaran II. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

I. Judul

420 Penulis

: Siti Wachidah, Asep Gunawan, dan Diyantari

Penelaah

: Lestari Manggong, Wawan Gunawan dan Ouikurema Purwati

Pe-review

: Siti Yuliana

Penyelia Penerbitan : Pusat Kurikulum dan Perbukuan, Balitbang, Kemendikbud

Cetakan Ke-1, 2015 (ISBN 978-602-1530-61-0) Cetakan Ke-2, 2018 (Edisi Revisi) Disusun dengan huruf Myriad Pro, 11 pt.

Kata Pengantar

Bahasa Inggris adalah bahasa utama dalam komunikasi antarbangsa dan pergaulan dunia. Makin datarnya dunia dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menyebabkan pergaulan tidak dapat lagi dibatasi oleh batas-batas negara. Kurikulum 2013 menyadari peran penting bahasa Inggris tersebut. Kurikulum 2013 dirancang untuk menyongsong model pembelajaran abad ke-21. Di dalamnya terdapat pergeseran pembelajaran dari siswa diberi tahu menjadi siswa mencari tahu dari berbagai sumber belajar melampaui batas guru dan satuan pendidikan. Peran bahasa Inggris dalam model pembelajaran seperti itu menjadi sangat sentral mengingat lebih banyak sumber belajar yang menggunakan bahasa Inggris dibandingkan bahasa lainnya. Sejalan dengan peran di atas, pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas IX ini disusun untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris para siswa. Penyajiannya menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis teks, baik lisan maupun tulis dengan menempatkan bahasa Inggris sebagai sarana berkomunikasi, berpikir, dan mengolah rasa. Pemahaman terhadap jenis, kaidah, dan konteks suatu teks ditekankan sehingga memudahkan siswa menangkap makna yang terkandung dalam suatu teks dan menyajikan informasi, gagasan, pikiran, dan perasaan dalam bentuk teks secara kontekstual sehingga mudah dipahami orang lain. Komunikasi yang disajikan di sini adalah komunikasi seharihari. Bagi beberapa sekolah dan daerah yang telah mengajarkan bahasa Inggris mulai dari kelas-kelas akhir SD/MI, materi yang disajikan perlu diperkaya dengan materi tambahan yang disesuaikan dengan kemampuan siswa, walaupun struktur pembelajarannya tetap mengacu pada model yang ada dalam buku ini. Sebagai bagian dari Kurikulum 2013 yang menekankan pentingnya keseimbangan kompetensi sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan, kemampuan berbahasa Inggris dibentuk melalui pembelajaran berkelanjutan. Pembelajaran model ini dimulai dengan peningkatan kompetensi pengetahuan tentang jenis, kaidah, dan konteks suatu teks, dilanjutkan dengan kompetensi keterampilan menyajikan suatu teks tulis dan lisan, baik terencana maupun spontan dengan pelafalan dan intonasi yang tepat. Pembelajaran berkelanjutan ini bermuara pada pembentukan sikap kesantunan berbahasa. Buku ini menjabarkan usaha minimal yang harus dilakukan siswa untuk mencapai kompetensi yang diharapkan. Sesuai dengan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam Kurikulum 2013, siswa diajak untuk berani mencari sumber belajar lain yang tersedia dan terbentang luas di sekitarnya. Peran guru dalam meningkatkan dan menyesuaikan daya serap siswa dengan ketersediaan kegiatan pada buku

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

iii

ini sangat penting. Guru dapat memperkayanya dengan kreasi dalam berbagai bentuk kegiatan lain yang sesuai dan relevan yang bersumber dari lingkungan sosial dan alam. Buku ini sangat terbuka terhadap masukan dan akan terus diperbaiki untuk penyempurnaan. Oleh karena itu, kami mengundang para pembaca untuk memberikan kritik, saran dan masukan guna perbaikan dan penyempurnaan buku ini. Atas kontribusi tersebut, kami mengucapkan terima kasih. Mudahmudahan kita dapat memberikan yang terbaik bagi kemajuan dunia pendidikan dalam rangka mempersiapkan generasi seratus tahun Indonesia Merdeka (2045).

Tim Penulis

iv

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

CHAPTER Congratulations!

We will learn: - to express hopes and wishes to others, and - to congratulate others on their fortunes and achievements, in order to keep good personal relationship with them.

I

Observing & Asking Questions

We will play the roles of the speakers in the pictures.

Here are what we will do. First, we will listen carefully to our teacher reading the conversation. Second, we will repeat the conversation after him/her, sentence by sentence. Then, in groups we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversation.

We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly.

The winner of the story-telling competition in this class is Lina. Congratulations, Lina! Congratulations, Lina! Lina, because you are the winner of the story-telling competition in this class, you will represent this class for the storytelling competition of our school next month.

Thank you, Ma’am. Thank you, everybody.

Prepare your best for the competition, will you? I hope you win the first prize, too. Good luck!

2

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

I hope so too, Ma’am. Yes, I’ll do my best.

Observing & Asking Questions

Lina, you are a very good story teller. I’m sure you will win the school’s story-telling competition. Good luck!

Congratulations on being the champion of the class, Lina! I hope you will be the winner of the school’s competition, too.

Thank you, Edo.

Thanks. I hope so, too. Lina, I’m happy for you. Congratulations! I hope you win the first prize in the school’s competition. Thank you. Wish me luck!

Of course. Good luck! Thanks.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

3

Observing & Asking Questions

Congratulations, Lina! It’s your dream to be the winner of the school’s story telling competition, isn’t it? Yes, it’s my dream. And I have practiced every day for the last two months with my dad.

Thank you, Siti, Udin, for your support.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Sure, you have to work hard for your dreams. Good luck!

Observing & Asking Questions

We will learn to ask and answer questions.

Here are what we will do. First, we will listen carefully and repeat the examples after the teacher. Then, we will do the activity loudly, clearly, and correctly.

First, you will learn to ask what they say to congratulate Lina. For example, if I say “the teacher”, you will ask, “What does the teacher say to congratulate Lina?” And the answer is, “Congratulations, Lina!”

If I say “her friends”, you will ask, “What do her friends say to congratulate Lina?” And the answer is, “Congratulations, Lina!” Let’s start now.

Now, you will learn to ask what Lina says to respond to them. For example, if I say, “the teacher”, you will ask, “What does Lina say to respond to the teacher?” And the answer is, “Thank you, Ma’am.”

If I say, “everybody”, you will ask, “What does Lina say to respond to everybody?” And the answer is, “Thank you, everybody.”

Let’s start now.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

5

Observing & Asking Questions

Now, you will learn to ask what they say to hope for Lina’s success in the school’s story-telling competition next month. For example, if I say “the teacher”, you will ask, “What does the teacher say to express her hope for Lina’s success?” And the answer is, “I hope you win the first prize, too. Good luck!”

If I say “Lina”, you will ask, “What does Lina say to express her hope for her success?” And the answer is, “I hope so too, Ma’am!” Let’s start now.

Now, you will ask what Lina says to respond to them. If I say, “the teacher”, you will ask, “What does Lina say to respond to the teacher?” And the answer is, “I hope so too, Ma’am. Yes, I’ll do my best.”

If I say, “Edo”, you will ask, “What does Lina say to respond to Edo?” And the answer is, “Thank you, Edo.”

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Let’s start now.

Collecting Information

We will read some other situations. Dayu, Siti, Lina, Edo, Beni, and Udin congratulate and express their hopes for others’ success. We will complete the conversations for them.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will read the situations carefully. Second, we will discuss and decide what the speaker in each conversation would say. Third, every one of us will handwrite the conversations on a piece of paper. Finally, we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversation.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. While we are writing, we will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

Here is the situation that we will read. Lina has just got the result of her Math test. She is waiting for the result of her English test. Dayu congratulates her on the result of her Math test and hopes that she gets an A for the English test, too. The conversation: Lina: “Thank God, I’ve got an A for my Math test. But, I don’t know the result of my English test, yet.” Dayu: “_______________________________________________.”

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

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Collecting Information

Here is what we handwrite on our paper. Lina has just got the result of her Math test. She is waiting for the result of her English test. Dayu congratulates her on the result of the Math test and hope that she gets an A for the English test, too. The conversation: Lina: “Thank God, I’ve got an A for my Math test. But, I don’t know the result of my English test, yet.” Dayu: “Congratulations on the result of your Math test! I hope you get an A for the English test, too.”

Situation 2: Dayu is going to participate in a bike race to celebrate the Independence Day. Siti shows her hope that Dayu will get a prize. The conversation: Dayu: “Siti, wish me luck. I will take part in a bike race to celebrate the Independence Day.” Siti: “____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________”

Situation 3: Edo’s father has given him permission to go hiking. Beni is happy for him and expresses his hope that he will have a safe trip. The conversation: Edo: “Thank God. Finally my father gives me permission to go hiking.” Beni: “____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________”

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Collecting Information

Situation 4: Lina tells Udin that she will get a scholarship from the government to finish her school. Udin congratulates her and wishes her for the best with her studies. The conversation: Lina: “Udin, I will get a scholarship from the government to finish my school.” Udin: “____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________”

Situation 5: Beni has fulfilled all the requirements to run for the OSIS Chairman. Udin is happy for him and hopes that he will be the next OSIS Chairman. The conversation: Beni: “The vice principal said that I met all the requirements to run for the OSIS Chairman.” Udin: “____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________”

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

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Reflecting

We will work in groups to reflect on our learning. We will discuss to complete the statements in the box.

Now I know it is important ...

10



to say “________________________________ ” to people on their success, achievements, and good fortunes.



to say “________________________________” to pray for other people’s success, achievements, and good fortunes.

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Associating

We will learn to give a compliment when we congratulate others on their success or achievements. We will play the roles of the speakers in the pictures.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will read each conversation carefully. Second, we will learn to say the words and sentences correctly and meaningfully. Finally, we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversations.

We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly.

Amazing! You run like a panther. I’m sure you will win the race.

Happy birthday, Udin! You are a big boy now. I’m proud of you.

1

Thank you, Dad. I’m proud of you, too.

2

I hope so. Thanks.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

11

Associating

Thank God, the tent is done.

4

3

Good work, boys! You are super. I’m very proud of you.

Many people have come to our table. They like my cookies. They are sold out.

5

12

Good girl! It looks tidy now, doesn’t it? I love it.

Udin, I got a scholarship.

Great! Your cookies are very popular now.

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Mom, I have cleaned up my room.

Congratulations, Siti. You deserve it. Your mom and dad must be proud of you.

Yes, thanks. It will help my parents a lot.

6

Associating

We will read some other situations. We will complete the conversations for them.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will read the situations carefully. Second, we will discuss and decide what the speakers in each conversation would say. Third, every one of us will handwrite the conversations on a piece of paper. Finally, we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversations.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. While we are writing, we will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

Here is the situation that we will read. Siti has just made a very beautiful handycraft from pandan leaves. Beni praises her craft and hope that she win the national crafts competition. Beni: Edo:

“________________________________________________.” “Thank you. I hope so, too.”

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

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Associating

Here is what we handwrite on our paper. Siti has just made a very beautiful handycraft from pandan leaves. Beni praises her craft and hope that she win the national crafts competition. Beni: “That’s a very beautiful handycraft. I’m sure you will win the national crafts competition.” Edo: “Thank you. I hope so, too.”

Situation 2: Lina has just finished drawing a picture of Mrs. Ani, her English teacher. She will present it to her on her birthday. Siti praises the picture and she’s sure that Mrs. Ani will like it. Siti: Beni:

“________________________________________________.” “Thanks. I hope so, too.”

Situation 3: Udin has just finished making fried tofus for his friends. Dayu says that they look yummy and she’s sure that everybody will like them. Dayu: Siti:

14

“________________________________________________.” “Thank you. I hope so, too.”

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Associating

Situation 4: Beni has just finished mopping the floor of the health unit. Mr. Dani praises him. He also thanks him for that. Mr. Dani: “________________________________________________.” Beni: “You are welcome.”

Situation 5: Siti has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of Kartini Day. Dayu praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she will get a big around of applause for that. Siti: Dayu:

“________________________________________________.” “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

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Communicating

In our journal, every one of us will handwrite our reflection on our learning process. We will use English or Bahasa Indonesia.

My Journal I have just learnt to ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I like most were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I found most difficult were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ What I need to do better is/are ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

16

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

CHAPTER Everybody is always in the middle of something

We will learn: to communicate activities in progress at the time of speaking, at one point of time in the past, and at one point of time in the future, in order - to share the information with others, and - to give an explanation.

V

Observing & Asking Questions

We will work with eight conversations about activities that are in progress at the moment of speaking. We have learned the form before. Here we will play the roles of the speakers in the pictures, to refresh our memory about it.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will read each conversation carefully. Second, we will learn to say the words and the sentences correctly and meaningfully. Finally, we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversation.

We will use a dictionary. We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Observing & Asking Questions

Hey, that’s Dayu. Dayu! Dayu!

I don’t think she hears you. She has her earphones on her ears. Maybe she’s turning on the music loudly.

1

Udin, let’s go out. Everybody is staying outside.

2

Be quiet, please. I’m trying to concentrate. I’m studying History for the test tomorrow.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

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Observing & Asking Questions

Let’s go to your mum and ask her how to make stuffed tofu.

Today she is in Posyandu till late afternoon. She’s doing vaccination for the babies and small kids in my neighbourhood.

3

Where is Edo? He usually comes earlier than me.

4

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

He cannot come to the study-group meeting today. He’s helping his father fixing the fence of his house.

Observing & Asking Questions

Lina, Beni’s calling.

I can’t come to the phone now, Mom. I’m mixing the flour and the eggs for the pastry. My hand is full of dough. Please tell him I’ll call him back soon.

5

Beni, you look very serious!

Yes. I’m doing the task to describe a girl in this class to criticize her. I’m writing about you. I’m trying to say about your bad habits. You can read it for your reflection.

6

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Observing & Asking Questions

Are you mopping the floor again? You’ve just finished mopping it, haven’t you?

Well, I tripped over the stool and fell and spilled my milk all over the floor.

7 Where are the others? They are not having lunch now?

8

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

No. They are all in the library. They’re looking for some texts about animals and plants in the encyclopedia. Let’s go and join them.

Observing & Asking Questions

We will be drilled by our teacher to say the verbs in four different forms. We will start with the verbs we have used in the conversation.

Here are what we will do. First, we will do a written task in our group. We will copy the table with the verbs in the four forms to our notebooks. We will handwrite the work. While writing, we will say the words. Second, we will be drilled by our teacher to say the verbs in the four forms, orally. We must not see the table. Our teacher will say the “to...” form, and we will say the other three forms. We will do it very fast.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will also say each word loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Observing & Asking Questions

No.

to–

Present

Past

For an Action in Progress

1.

to be

am, is, are

was, were

being

2.

to think

think

thought

thinking

3.

to hear

hear

heard

hearing

4.

to have

5.

to turn

6.

to go

7.

to stay

8.

to try

9.

to study

10.

to ask

11.

to make

12.

to do

13.

to come

14.

to help

15.

to fix

16.

to call

17.

to mix

18.

to tell

19.

to look

20.

to describe

21.

to write

22.

to read

23.

to mop

24.

to finish

25.

to trip

26.

to fall

27.

to join

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Observing & Asking Questions

We will do the same activity. We will be drilled again to say the verbs in four different forms. We will use all the verbs we have in the rest of this chapter.

Here are what we will do. First, we will put this class into four groups. Each group will find all the verbs from each chapter, and put the verbs in the “to ...” form in the first column of the table, like the example above. Second, each group will share their verbs to the other three groups. So, all the groups will have all the verbs from the four chapters in four different tables. Third, every one of us will hand-write all the four forms of the verbs in the tables in our notebooks. Then, each group will do the oral drill, with all the verbs. The members will take turns leading the activity. The leader will say the “to...” form, and the others will say the other three forms. We will do it very fast.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will also say each word loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

87

Observing & Asking Questions

We will play the roles of the speakers in the conversation below. On MONDAY, Siti, Udin, Beni, Edo, Lina, and Dayu talk about their activities the day before, on SUNDAY.

Here are what we will do. First, we will carefully listen and repeat the conversation after the teacher, sentence by sentence. Second, in our group we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversation. Finally, we will discuss the form and function of the bolded verbs with our teacher.

We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Observing & Asking Questions

Dayu:

Udin:

Lina: Beni: Udin:

“Hi Udin. I went to your house around ten yesterday to return your magazine, but the door was closed. I knocked on the door many times but nobody came out.” “Nobody was at home yesterday. I was going to the football practice. My mom and dad were attending a wedding party, and my brother was going out with his friends.”

“Did you all go to practise football?” “Only Udin and I went to practise football. Edo could not come because he had much homework to do.” “Yes, when we got there to pick him up, he was doing his Math homework.”

Beni: Edo:

“What time did you finish your homework, Edo?” ”I don’t remember what time I finished my homework. Maybe at five. I remember that when my dad got home around 4 pm, I was still working on my homework.”

Edo: Udin:

“By the way, did you get to the practice on time or late?” “We were a bit late. When Beni and I got to the field, the others were just sitting and chatting. They said they were waiting for us.” “In fact, they were not just waiting for us. They were also waiting for our coach, Mr. Ali. He was going to the sports shop to buy a new whistle.”

Beni:

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Observing & Asking Questions

We will do another activity with the conversation. Here we have four situations to be completed by facts that were happening at the same time with the activity stated in the first sentences. We will do the activity like the example.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will study the example carefully. Second, we will discuss and decide the facts from the conversation to be stated to complete the other three situations. Third, every one of us will handwrite the complete situations on a piece of paper. Finally, in our group we will learn to read the four situations to each other.

We will use a dictionary. We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

1.

Dayu went to Udin’s house last Sunday, but she did not meet anybody there. Udin was going to the football practice. His mom and dad were attending a wedding party, and his brother was going out with his friends.

2.

Last Sunday, when Beni got to Edo’s house, Edo was in the middle of something. _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________.

3.

Last Sunday, Edo’s father got home at around four. At that time, ____ ________________________________________________________.

4.

Beni and Udin were actually not late to the football practice last Sunday. When they got to the field, ________________________. They were not playing yet. And, the coach, Mr. Ali, _______________ __________________________________________________.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Collecting Information

We will do another activity related to the conversations in the pictures we have learned before. Here we have situations to be completed by facts that were happening at the same time with the activity stated in the first sentences. We will do the activity like the example.

We will use the same steps with the activity we have just done.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will also say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

Here is the situation that we have to complete. Siti:

“Lina, I called you when __________________________________ _________ yesterday, but you did not hear me.”

Lina:

“Really? I’m sorry I did not hear you. ________________________ ______________________________________________.”

Here is what we handwrite on our paper. Siti:

“Lina, I called you when you were walking out of the bank yesterday, but you did not hear me.”

Lina:

“Really? I’m sorry I did not hear you. I was listening to music with earphones.”

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Collecting Information

Lina:

“Udin, why didn’t Edo go out of the classroom during the break?”

Udin:

“He didn’t go out __________________________________.”

Siti:

“Beni, did you go to Dayu’s mother to learn to make stuffed tofu?”

Beni:

“No, she was in Posyandu the whole day yesterday. ___________ ____________________________________________________.”

Edo:

“I’m sorry I didn’t come to the study-group meeting. __________ ____________________________________________________.”

Dayu:

“It’s fine, Edo. So far, you have only missed one meeting.”

Dayu:

“Lina is visiting her relative in Yogyakarta. She left early in the morning yesterday.”

Beni:

“I don’t think so. At eight she was still at home.”

Dayu:

“How did you know she was still at home at eight yesterday?”

Beni:

“I called her at eight and her mom told me Lina could not take the phone because _____________________________________ _____________________. Her hands were full of eggs and flour.”

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Collecting Information

Siti:

“Beni did the homework to write a descriptive text only this morning during the break. You know what? His text is about me!“

Dayu:

“How did you know?“

Siti:

“I met him in the library. He told me that _____________________ ______________________. And, he chose me. ________________ ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________.”

Lina:

“Siti, I saw you walking to school by yourself this morning. Don’t you usually go to school with Dayu?“

Siti:

“Yes, I do. But this morning I left Dayu behind because _________ __________________________________ when I got to her house. I didn’t want to be late to class.“

Beni:

“I went to the canteen during the break but I didn’t see you there.“

Udin:

“I was in the library with Siti, Edo, and Lina. ___________________ ____________________________________________.”

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Collecting Information

We will do another activity with the conversation. Here we have four situations to be completed by facts that were happening at the same time with the activity stated in the first sentences. We will do the activity like the example.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will study the example carefully. Second, we will discuss and decide the facts from the conversation to be stated to complete the other three situations. Third, every one of us will handwrite the complete situations on a piece of paper. Finally, in our group we will learn to read the four situations to each other.

We will use a dictionary. We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Collecting Information

Udin, what (happen) to your foot?

I (trip) and (fall) while I (carry) the pillows up the stairs at home.

I hope you’ll get well soon, Udin.

Here is what we handwrite on our paper. Lina:

“Udin, what happened to your foot?”

Udin: “I tripped and fell while I was carrying the pillows up the stairs at home” Lina: “I hope you’ll get well soon, Udin.”

Why (you, not, join) us to the picnic yesterday?

I (help) mum. She (make) a lot of cup-cakes for the Papua community gathering in the community hall last night.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

95

Collecting Information

Siti, where (you, be) before you (go) to school this morning? I (call) you around six to remind you to bring my dictionary to school. But, nobody (pick) up the phone.

I’m sorry I (not, hear) your call. I (water) the front yard. Here’s your dictionary. I (not, forget) to bring it.

Lina, I (come) to your house last night to return your calculator, but your gate (be) locked.

Sorry. We (eat) out to celebrate my sister’s birthday.

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Collecting Information

Lina, are you okay? What’s the matter with you?

I’m a bit worried about my mom and dad. When I (get) home from swimming yesterday, they (talk) very seriously to each other.

Don’t worry Lina. I think they (just, argue). It’s normal.

You’re really good at tying knots.

Thank you. I (pay) good attention while Kak Kemal (explain) how to do that to us.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

97

Collecting Information

You keep yawning. (not, you) have enough sleep last night?

Edo, wash the pan for me, please. I need it to make fried noodle.

No. I (not, sleep) well last night. I (not, sleep) in my bed with my little sister, but in the long chair in the living room. My grandmother (fall) asleep in my bedroom, when she (read) a story to my sister. So did my sister.

Dayu, sorry, I can’t. I (just, get) a small accident. I (cut) my finger when I (peel) the manggoes for our lunch.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Reflecting

We will work in groups to reflect on our learning. We will discuss to complete the statements in the box.

Now I know that the verb for an action in progress consists of two words, BE (in the right form for the subject) and the main verb in the last column (in the -ing form). To state an action in progress now, at the moment of speaking, the verb BE is in the form of is or are, for example ___________________________

_____________________________ (get some examples from the texts you have learned). To state an action in progress at a certain point of time in the past, the verb BE is in the form of was or were, for example _________________________

_______________________________ (get some examples from the texts you have learned).

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

99

Associating

We have learned to state actions in progress now, at the moment of speaking and at a certain point of time in the past. Now we will learn to state actions in progress at a certain point of time in the future.

Here are what we will do. First, we will listen and repeat each student’s statement after the teacher, sentence by sentence. Second, in our group we will play the roles of the speakers in the conversation. Finally, we will discuss the form and function of the verbs in bold with our teacher.

We will say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly.

Now I know that reading novels is Siti’s hobby. When I saw her in the canteen, she was reading a novel, now she is reading a novel. And, I’m sure when I meet her next time, she will be reading a novel, too.

Since I got to Manado three days ago, I have never seen the sun. It was raining hard when I got here. Now it is still raining hard. Maybe when I leave the town tomorrow afternoon it will be raining again.

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Associating

Udin is very busy with his homework. When I told him to go to the shop, he said he was finishing his homework. Now he is still doing his homework. Will he still be working on his homework when everybody is ready to go to bed?

I have to see the principal to show her our Scout program but I don’t know when I will have a chance to meet her. I went to her office during the morning break yesterday, but she was not there. She was having a meeting. Now, she is having a meeting again. I’m afraid she will be having a meeting again during the morning break tomorrow.

There may be something wrong with the baby. He has been crying the whole night. When I went to bed at 10 pm, he was crying. It’s early morning now, and he is still crying. I hope he will not be crying again when I get home this afternoon.

I’m wondering if the tailor ever has a chance to sleep. When I passed by his shop last night, he was sewing. Now, this early morning, he is still sewing. I think when I pass his shop on my way home from school this afternoon, he will still be sewing.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

101

Associating

It’s four o’clock now, and look, the gorengan street vendor is passing in front of my house. At exactly the same time yesterday, he was also passing in front of my house. I’m sure tomorrow afternoon at four, he will also be passing in front of my house. He is very consistent!

The road workers have been working night and day to make the roads ready for the holiday season. It’s midnight, and they are still working. Yesterday, when I went home from work, they were working. I’m sure, tomorrow morning when I go to work, they will still be working.

102

Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Associating

We will work on eight conversations. All the verbs stating past events or states are put between brackets. In each conversation, at least one was in progress at a certain point of time in the past. We will put the verbs between brackets into the correct forms. We will handwrite our work in our notebooks, like the example.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will study the example carefully. Second, to work on each conversation, we will first read the sentences carefully to understand the situation. Then, we will put each verb in the correct form. Finally, every one of us will handwrite the conversations in our notebook.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. While we are writing, we will also say the sentences loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

1.

Rika: “Can you come and help me to lift the table.” Feni: “I’m sorry, I can’t. I (fry) bananas.” Rika: “Can you come and help me to lift the table.” Feni: “I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m frying bananas.”

2.

Look, the children are very happy outside. They (play) football in the rain.

3.

I know that the sun usually shines brightly in Ambon. But when I (go) there for a short tour last December, the sun (not, shine) at all. It (be) cloudy every day. It (rain) again and again.

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Associating

4.

After almost three weeks with a lot of school work, I’m glad that the school (hold) sports and arts competion this week. I (take) part in the solo singer competition. Last year I (not, take) part in the competition because I (have) a very bad sore throat.

5.

My uncle is a very good badminton player. Now he (practise) hard for the Mayor’s Cup next week. Two days ago when I (go) to his house to ask him to cut my hair, he (be) not at home. My aunt (say) he (practise) badminton in the sports hall. I understand I should not disturb him now because he (prepare) for the match. Next week I will have no time to play around because I (watch) all his matches.

6.

Fajar: More than 10 people from our class are going to go jogging up the Cimacan hill next Sunday. Are you coming? Harni: I’m sorry, I can’t go with you. A niece of mine (celebrate) her 15th birthday. I (attend) her party.

7.

The thief broke in when everyone (sleep) very soundly. Unfortunately, he (trip) over something and (bump) his head on the big cupboard, so my mom and dad (wake) up. With my mom’s help, my father could catch him while he (try) to get up. When I (wake) up because of the noise, I was surprised. My father (tie) the thief to the chair, and my mother (call) the police. I’m very proud of my brave parents.

8.

One of the happiest moments in my life is having a family gathering in my grandma’s house once a year during the school holidays. Everybody keeps talking and laughing. My aunts and uncles (still, talk) happily when I (wake) up at one last night. At this moment, while they (prepare) the lunch, they (talk) noisily in the big kitchen. And, I’m sure they (talk) until they go to bed late tonight.

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Communicating

In our journal, every one of us will handwrite our reflection on our learning process. We will use English or Bahasa Indonesia.

My Journal I have just learned to ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I like most were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I found most difficult were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ What I need to do better is/are ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

105

“There is no elevator to success. You have to take steps.” UNIQUE TEACHING RESOURCES

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

CHAPTER Sangkuriang

We will learn: - to listen to a folktale, - to read a folktale for myself, - to read a folktale to other people, and - to get a moral lesson from a folktale.

VII

Observing & Asking Questions

We will listen to our teacher reading a folktale from West Java. The title is “Sangkuriang”.

Here are what we will do. First, we will listen carefully to our teacher reading the folktale. During the time, you will answer some questions about the story. Then, one of us will write the complete story on the board. The rest of us will write the story on a piece of paper. Finally, we will ask and answer questions about the story.

We will use a dictionary. We will make sure we know the meaning of every word in the folktale. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. While we are writing, we will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Observing & Asking Questions

We will discuss what we can learn from “Sangkuriang”.

Here are what we will do. First, we will read the questions carefully. Second, we will find the answer from the story in our notebook. Then, we will answer the questions orally. We can ask our teacher questions, too.

We will use a dictionary. We will make sure we know the meaning of every word in the folktale. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly.

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12)

Who was Dayang Sumbi? Describe her. Who was Tumang? Why did Dayang Sumbi marry him? Was Tumang a human being or a dog? What did Sangkuriang know about Tumang? One day Sangkuriang killed Tumang. Did he kill him because he was a bad son to his father? Why did he kill him? If you were Dayang Sumbi, would you tell Sangkuriang the truth or would you keep the secret from him? Explain your answer. What happened to Sangkuriang after he killed Tumang? When Sangkuriang saw Dayang Sumbi, he proposed to marry her. Was he a bad son to his mother? Why did he want to marry her? Why did Dayang Sumbi ask Sangkuriang to build a lake and a boat in one night? Why could not Sangkuriang finish the boat? How did the boat get upside down? What have we learnt from the story? a. You must not kill your parents. b. You must not marry your mother. c. You should not hide the truth. d. You should accept the truth that you will get old.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

133

Collecting Information

We will work in a group. We will read the story to each other.

Here are what we will do. First, we will listen carefully to our teacher reading the story. Second, we will repeat the story after the teacher, sentence by sentence. Then, in our group we will read the story to each other.

We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help. We will take turn and we will correct any mistakes we hear.

We will work in groups to fill in the blank spaces in the summary of “Sangkuriang”.

Here are what we will do. First, we will handwrite the summary on a piece of paper or type it on a computer. Second, we will fill in the blank spaces with the right words from the right column.

We will make sure we know the meaning of every word. We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Collecting Information

Paragraph 1

Dayang Sumbi was a __________ and kindhearted princess, but __________ she was

Sangkuriang witch

very lazy. Her hobby was __________ cloth. turn __________ her weaving tool fell. Tumang, a __________ dog, came to bring her

whenever one day father

__________ back to her. As she had promised, she __________ him. Tumang was actually

male weaving

a __________ who had been cursed by a tool __________ to become a dog. But sometimes he could __________ back to a normal

married dog son

man. Dayang Sumbi and Tumang got one __________. His name was Sangkuriang. He

woods beautiful

did not know that Tumang was his __________

sometimes

because he was a dog __________ he was with him. Tumang always accompanied __________

man sadly

whenever he went hunting in the __________.

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Collecting Information

Paragraph 2 When he was twelve years old, Dayang Sumbi __________ Sangkuriang to

leave brought

bring her a deer’s __________. But after many days in the __________, he could

village gave asked

not find a __________. He did not want to __________ his mother, so he killed Tumang and __________ his heart home

badly told a piece of

and __________ it to his mother. Because of her __________ to Tumang, Dayang

love knew deer’s

Sumbi __________ it was his heart, not a __________ heart. She got very angry __________ Sangkuriang. She hit him with

at woods deer disappoint

__________ wood on his forehead, and __________ him to go away. __________ wounded, Sangkuriang left her and the __________.

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heart want

Collecting Information

We will put the sentences in the following next three paragraphs of the story in a good order.

Here are what we will do. First, we will read all the sentences in each paragraph. Second, we will think the good order of the sentences in it. Third, we will handwrite the good order of the sentences in each paragraph on a piece of paper.

We will use a dictionary. We will make sure we know the meaning of every word in the folktale. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problem, we will go to our teacher for help.

Paragragh 3 1.

He fell in love with her at the first sight.

2.

She could never get older because she was granted eternal youth by the gods.

3.

There he met a beautiful young woman.

4.

He did not know that she was Dayang Sumbi.

5.

One day Sangkuriang went back to his village.

6.

He was big and strong.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

137

Collecting Information

Paragraph 4 1. Then, she got an idea. 2. Dayang Sumbi saw the bad scar on his forehead. 3. She gave him a task which she thought was impossible for him to do. 4. She told him the truth again and again, but he would not believe her. 5. One day he approached Dayang Sumbi to propose her. 6. She asked him to make her a lake and a boat in one night. 7. She soon realized that he was her own son, Sangkuriang. 8. She was thinking hard to find a way not to marry him. 9. She did not know Sangkuriang had genies to help him to do the task. Paragraph 5 1. Knowing Dayang Sumbi cheated him, Sangkuriang got very angry. 2. Dayang Sumbi got very worried. 3. She was thinking hard again to find a way to fail him. 4. The genies thought that the morning was almost broken. 5. It is now known as Mount Tangkuban Perahu. 6. By dawn both the lake and the boat were almost done. 7. She asked the people in the village to burn the woods in the east, so that the light made all the cocks in the village crow. 8. They ran away as fast as they could, leaving the boat unfinished. 9. Then, she had an idea. 10. He kicked the boat so hard that it went upside down.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Reflecting

We will work in groups to reflect on our learning. We will discuss to complete the statements in the box.

# I have learnt many new words from Sangkuriang, they are _________________________________ ________________________________________ # I have learnt from the main character, Sangkuriang, that _________________________ _________________________________________ # I have learnt from Dayang Sumbi that _________ _________________________________________

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

139

Associating

We will listen to our teacher reading a folktale from Vietnam. The title is “The Golden Star-Fruit Tree”.

Here are what we will do. We will listen carefully to our teacher reading the folktale. During the time, you will answer some questions about the story. We will ask our teacher questions, too.

We will use a dictionary. We will make sure we know the meaning of every word in the folktale. We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly.

THE GOLDEN STAR-FRUIT TREE A long time ago, there was a rich old man living in Vietnam. He had two sons. They had very different attitudes. The older brother was very greedy, but the younger brother was very kind. When the old man died, the brothers divided his father’s wealth into two parts. The big brother took almost everything. He gave his younger brother only a small piece of land, with a star-fruit tree in front of it. The younger brother did not mind. From then on he lived there and made his living only by selling star fruits from the tree. Unfortunately, a very big raven often came and ate all the ripe fruits. At first, he was too afraid of the raven, and did not know what to do. But one day he dared to approach the raven. He begged to it not to eat the fruits. “If you eat the fruits, I will have nothing to sell to the market, and my family will starve.” Surprisingly the raven was not angry. He replied, “I need the fruits too. Can I have them and I’ll pay you with gold. Bring a 1-meter long bag, and I’ll

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Associating

bring to a place full of gold and you can fill the bag full with gold.” The younger brother then told his wife to make a 1-meter long bag. When the bag was done, he climbed on the raven’s back and they flew to a place full of gold. He filled the bag full with gold, and then flew back home on the raven’s back. From then on, the younger brother and his family could live happily in luxury. On the commemoration of his father’s death, he invited his older brother to come to his house. Thinking that his brother had a poor house, the big brother refused to come. But because his younger brother insisted, he and his wife finally decided to come. When they got to the younger brother’s house, they were surprised to see that he was now very rich. He asked his younger brother how he had got all his wealth, and the younger brother was happy to tell him the truth. Then, the greedy brother and his wife offered the younger brother to trade all their fortune for the star-fruit tree. The younger brother gladly accepted the offer. Soon the older brother and his family moved to the house with the star-fruit tree. When the raven came for the star fruits, the older brother made the same plea. As expected, the raven told him to bring a 1-meter long bag. Because he was greedy, he asked his wife to make a much longer bag. When the bag was done, he climbed on the raven’s back and then they flew to the place full of gold. He filled the big bag with gold. He also brought some gold in his pockets. On the way home, the load soon became too heavy for the raven. Unable to hang on, the raven swayed, and the greedy brother fell straight down to the sea with his bag and pockets full of gold. He sank very fast down the sea. The older brother finally died. He died because of his greediness. Adapted from: www.vietspring.org/legend/caykhe.html, visited on 10 October 2014 at 10.44 pm

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

141

Associating

We will work in a group. We will read the story to each other.

Here are what we will do. First, we will carefully listen to our teacher reading the story. Second, we will repeat the story after the teacher, sentence by sentence. Then, in the group we will read the story to each other.

We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help. We will take turns reading and we will correct any mistakes we hear.

In our group we will identify the parts where the characters in ‘Sangkuriang’ and in ‘The Golden Star-Fruit Tree’ are introduced.

Here are what we will do. First, we will identify the parts where the characters in ‘Sangkuriang’ and in ‘The Golden Star-Fruit Tree’ are introduced. Second, we will handwrite our findings on a piece of paper with the heading ‘The sentences to introduce the scenes and characters.’ Then, we will share our work loudly and clearly to the class.

We will use a dictionary. We will make sure we know the meaning of every word in the folktale. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problem, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Associating

In our group we will identify the parts where the characters in ‘Sangkuriang’ and in ‘The Golden Star-Fruit Tree’ face a problem.

Here are what we will do. First, we will identify the parts where the main character(s) in ‘Sangkuriang’ and in ‘The Golden Star-Fruit Tree’ face a problem. Second, we will handwrite our findings on a piece of paper with the heading ‘The problems involving the characters in the story of ...’

While we are writing, we will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problem, we will go to our teacher for help. Then, we will share our work loudly and clearly to the class.

In our group we will identify the parts where the problem in ‘Sangkuriang’ and in ‘The Golden Star-Fruit Tree’ face is resolved.

Here are what we are going to do. First, we will identify the parts where the problem in Sangkuriang and in The Golden Star-Fruit Tree is resolved. Second, we will handwrite our findings on a piece of paper with the heading ‘The resolution of the problem’.

While we are writing, we will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problem, we will go to our teacher for help. Then, we will share our work loudly and clearly to the class.

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

143

Communicating

In our journal, every one of us will handwrite our reflection on our learning process. We will use English or Bahasa Indonesia.

My Journal I have just learnt to ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I like most were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I found most difficult were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ What I need to do better is/are ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

CHAPTER You can always come back home

We will learn: to get the message from a song.

XI

Observing & Asking Questions

We will read the lyric of a song. If we want, we can download the song from YouTube. Here is a very good song about parents’ nature to always protect their children. Their home is always open for their children to return for their protection.

Here are what we will do with the song. First, we will copy the song in our notebooks. Second, we will listen carefully to our teacher reading the lyric, meaningfully. Third, we will repeat the lyric after the teacher, line by line. Finally, in the group we will learn to read the lyric to each other, meaningfully too.

We will say the words loudly, clearly, and correctly.

93 Million Miles Jason Mraz 93 million miles from the Sun, people get ready get ready, ‘cause here it comes it’s a light, a beautiful light, over the horizon into our eyes Oh, my my how beautiful, oh my beautiful mother She told me, “Son in life you’re gonna go far, and if you do it right you’ll love where you are Just know, that wherever you go, you can always come home”

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Kelas IX SMP/MTs

Observing & Asking Questions

240 thousand miles from the Moon, we’ve come a long way to belong here, To share this view of the night, a glorious night, over the horizon is another bright sky Oh, my my how beautiful, oh my irrefutable father, He told me, “Son sometimes it may seem dark, but the absence of the light is a necessary part. Just know, you’re never alone, you can always come back home” Ohh…ohh…ohh… 2x You can always come back…back… Every road is a slippery slope There is always a hand that you can hold on to. Looking deeper through the telescope You can see that your home’s inside of you. Just know, that wherever you go, no you’re never alone, you will always get back home Ohh…ohh…ohh… 5 x 93 million miles from the Sun, people get ready get ready, ‘cause here it comes it’s a light, a beautiful light, over the horizon into our eyes…

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

205

Collecting Information

We will read the lyric very carefully to understand the message. We will use some sentences that will guide us to do it. The sentences contain important messages in the song.

Here are what we will do. We will work in groups. First, we will read the guiding sentences carefully. Second, we will discuss to find the parts of the lyric that contain the given messages. Then, every one of us will handwrite the message and the sentences in our notebooks. We will first copy the examples. Finally, we will discuss the answers with our teacher.

We will use a dictionary. We will spell the words and use the punctuation marks correctly. We will also say each word loudly, clearly, and correctly. If we have any problems, we will go to our teacher for help.

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Collecting Information

1.

If you are a good person, you will always be happy wherever you are. _________________________________________________________

1.

If you are a good person, you will always be happy wherever you are. Son, in life you’re gonna go far, and if you do it right you’ll love where you are.

2.

When you find a problem, don’t worry, because there is always something that you can learn from it. _________________________________________________________

3.

Your parents will always be with you and help you when you have a problem in your life. _________________________________________________________

4.

Life is not always easy, but don’t worry, your parents are always ready to help you. _________________________________________________________

5.

In your life, when you have a problem, come to us and we will always be ready to help you. _________________________________________________________

Bahasa Inggris / Think Globally Act Locally

207

Communicating

In our journal, every one of us will handwrite our reflection on our learning process. We will use English or Bahasa Indonesia.

My Journal I have just learnt to ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I like most were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The activities I found most difficult were ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ What I need to do better is/are ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

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References

A Key to Trees. (2010). Diunduh Agustus 27, 2014, dari http://www.gscdn.org/ library/cms/55/14255.pdf Baume, D. 1994. Developing Learner Autonomy. SEDA Paper 84. Edgbaston, Birmingham: SEDA Publication. Benson, P. 1997. The Philosophy and Politics of Learner Autonomy. In P. Benson dan P. Voller (Eds.). Autonomy & Independence in Language Learning. London: Longman. Benson, P. 1996. Concepts of Autonomy in Language Learning. In R. Pemberton, E.S.L. Li, W. W. F. Or dan H. D. Pierson. (Eds.). Taking control: Autonomy in Language Learning. Hongkong: Hongkong University Press. Boud, D. 1981. Toward Student Responsibility for Learning. In D. Boud. (Eds.) Developing Student Autonomy in Learning. London: Kogan Page. Breen, M.P. dan Mann, S.J. 1997. Shooting Arrows at the Sun: Perspectives on a Pedagogy for Autonomy. In P. Benson dan P. Voller (Eds.). Autonomy & Independence in Language Learning. London: Longman. Bruner, J. (1985). Vygotsky: A Historical and Conceptual Perspective. In J. V. Wertsch. (Eds.). Culture, Communication and Cognition: Vygotskyan Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Candlin, C.N. 1997. General editor’s preface. In P. Benson dan P. Voller (Eds.). Autonomy & Independence in Language Learning. London: Longman. Candy, P.C. 1989. Constructivism and the Study of Self-Direction in Adult Learning. Studies in the Education of Adults, 21, 95-116. Celce-Murcia, M., Dornyei, Z, & Thurrell, S. (1995). Communicative Competence: a Pedagogically Motivated Model with Content Specifications. In Issues in Applied Linguistics, 6(2), 5-35. Celce-Murcia, M. , Olshtain, E. 2001. Discourse and Context in Language Teaching: A Guide for Language Teachers. UK: Cambridge University Press.

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Christie, F. (1987). Genres as choice. In I. Reid (eds.). The Place of Genre in Learning: Current Debates. Geelong, Australia: Typereader Publications no. 1, Centre for Studies in Literary Education, Deakin University. Christie, F. (2012). Language Education Throughout The School Years: A Functional Perspective. (Language Learning Research Club, University of Michigan). Chickhester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell. Cope, B., & Kalantzis, M. (Eds.). (2000). Introduction: Multiliteracies: The Beginnings of an Idea. Multiliteracies: Literacy Learning and the Design of Social Futures. London: Routledge. Dyer, J., Gregersen, H., & Christensen, C. M. (2011). The Innovator’s DNA: Mastering the Five Skills of Disruptive Innovators. Boston, Mass: Harvard Business Review Press. Family. (n.d.). Diunduh Agustus 27, 2014, dari https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Family Gerot, L., & Wignell, P. (1995). Making Sense of Functional Grammar. Sydney: Antepodean Educational Enterprises. Kern, R. (2000). Literacy and Language Teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Leech, G., & Svartvik, J. (1975). A Communicative Grammar of English. London: Longman Group. Halliday, M.A.K. (2004). An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London: Edward Arnold. Halliday, M.A.K. (1985). Spoken and Written Language. Geelong: Deakin University Press. Halliday, M.A.K., & Hasan, R. (1985). Language Context and Text: Aspects of Language in A Social -Semiotic Perspective. Victoria: Deakin University Press. Halliday, M.A.K., & Matthiessen, C.M.I.M. (2000). Constructing Experience through Meaning: A Language Based Approach to Cognition. London: Continuum. How did you get those holes in your jeans? (2010). Diunduh Agustus 27, 2014, dari http://www.gscdn.org/library/cms/82/14282.pdf Martin, J. R. (1989). Factual Writing: Exploring and Challenging Social Reality. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Martin, J. R. (1992). English Text: System and Structure. Amsterdam: John Benjamin.

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Material Things. (2010). Diunduh Agustus 27, 2014, dari http://www.gscdn.org/ library/cms/00/25700.pdf Neighbourhood. (n.d.). Diunduh Agustus 27, 2014, dari https://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Neighbourhood Sponge it up. (2010). Diunduh Agustus 27, 2014, dari http://www.gscdn.org/ library/cms/11/25711.pdf Swain, M. (1995). Three Functions of Output in Second Language Learning. In G. Cook and B. Seidlhofer. (Eds.). Principle & Practice in Applied Linguistics: Studies in Honour of H. G. Widdowson. Oxford: Oxford University Press. The little animal encyclopedia. (2001). London: Kingfisher. The New London Group. (Eds.). (2000). A Pedagogy of Multiliteracies Designing Social Futures. Multiliteracies: Literacy Learning and the Design of Social Futures. London: Routledge. Vygotsky, L. S. (1986). Thought and language. Cambridge: The MIT Press Vygotsky, L. S. (1979/1981). The Genesis of Higher Mental Functions. In J. V. Wertsch (Eds.). The Concept of Activity in Soviet Psychology. Armonk, NY: Sharpe. Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Orang Bijak Taat Pajak

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Profil Penulis Nama Lengkap : Telp. Kantor/HP : E-mail : Alamat Kantor :

Siti Wachidah, Ph.D. 021-4896706 / 081319402577 [email protected] Gedung O, Kampus Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jln. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta Timur 13220 Bidang Keahlian: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Riwayat Pekerjaan/Profesi dalam 10 Tahun Terakhir: 1. 2001—sekarang: Konsultan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris 2. 1989—sekarang: Dosen Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, UNJ Riwayat Pendidikan Tinggi dan Tahun Belajar: 1. S3: Teaching of English to Speakers of other Languages (TESOL) (1996-2001) 2. S2: Teaching of English to Speakers of other Languages (TESOL) (1993-1994) 3. S1: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris (1976-1982) Judul Buku dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII, Kemdikbud (2013) 2. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII, Kemdikbud (2013) 3. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2014), Kemdikbud (2014) 4. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2014), Kemdikbud, 2014 5. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VIII, Kemdikbud (2014) 6. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VIII, Kemdikbud (2014) 7. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas IX, Kemdikbud (2015) 8. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas IX, Kemdikbud (2015) 9. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2018), Kemdikbud (2016) 10. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2018), Kemdikbud, 2016 Judul Penelitian dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. “Wacana interaktif kelas antara guru dan siswa Kelas 1, 2, 3 SD dalam proses pembelajaran tematik”, yang diterbitkan dalam Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar volume 11(1), tahun 2010. 2. “Tipe proses dalam berbagai teks dalam koran serta pengungkapannya dengan kelas kata verba bahasa Indonesia”, yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ilmiah Linguistik Indonesia, volume 28(2), tahun 2010 3. “Plagiarisme dalam kata-kata mahasiswa: Analisis teks dengan pendekatan fungsional” yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ilmiah Linguistik Indonesia volume 31(2), tahun 2013.

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Nama Lengkap : Asep Gunawan, S.Pd. Telp. Kantor/HP : 085 222 500 529 E-mail : [email protected] Akun Facebook : Asep Taufik Jamaludin Gunawan Alamat Kantor : Jl. Garu 7 No. 18A, Babakan Sari, Kiaracondong, Bandung Bidang Keahlian: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Riwayat Pekerjaan/Profesi dalam 10 Tahun Terakhir: 1. CoFounder dan Pengajar di Edu One Learning, Bandung (2015-sekarang) 2. Instruktur Bahasa Inggris di NASA Airline Education Center, Bandung (2014-sekarang) 3. Dosen Bahasa Inggris di STBA Sebelas April Sumedang (2012-2014) 4. Asisten Dosen di UPI Kampus Sumedang, STMIK Sebelas April Sumedang, dan Universitas Terbuka (2011-2012) 5. Pendiri dan Kepala Sekolah Mentari Preschool, Sumedang (2011-2014) 6. Wakil Kepala Sekolah bidang Kurikulum dan Guru General English TK-SD Al Irhaam Global Islamic School, Bandung (2009-2011) Riwayat Pendidikan Tinggi dan Tahun Belajar: 1. S1: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (2004-2009) 2. S2: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (2014-sekarang) Judul Buku dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII, Kemdikbud (2013) 2. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII, Kemdikbud (2013) 3. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2014), Kemdikbud (2014) 4. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2014), Kemdikbud (2014) 5. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VIII, Kemdikbud, (2014) 6. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VIII, Kemdikbud (2014) 7. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2018), Kemdikbud (2016) 8. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2018), Kemdikbud, 2016 Judul Penelitian dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. Exploring Presentation Skills of Elementary School English Teachers with Different Educational Backgrounds (2009) 2. English and Children are not Nightmares (2009) 3. Proud to be Us as English Teachers (2011) 4. Adult Learners’ Performances of Cambridge Young Learners Listening Test (2015) 5. Frame Factors in Integrating English and Islamic Value into Theme-Based Learning at Elementary School (2015) 6. Integrasi Pembelajaran Muatan Nasional dengan Pengetahuan Global dan Karakter Islami (2015) 7. Tongue Twister: A Tool to Improve Promoting Our Country (2015)

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Nama Lengkap : Telp. Kantor/HP : E-mail : Akun Facebook : Alamat Kantor :

Diyantari, M. App. Ling. 021-4896706/08561580069 [email protected] Diyan Tari Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Kampus A, Universitas Negeri Jakarta Bidang Keahlian: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Riwayat Pekerjaan/Profesi dalam 10 Tahun Terakhir: 1. 2015-2016 : Dosen di Program Studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Negeri Jakarta 2. 2007-2016 : Guru di Optima Language Universitas Yarsi, Jakarta 3. 2004-2005 : Staf di UNJ Language Center Riwayat Pendidikan Tinggi dan Tahun Belajar: 1. S2 : Applied Linguistics La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia (2010-2012) 2. S1 : Sastra Inggris Universitas Diponegoro (2009-2014) Judul Buku dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. English in Business Discourse (2015) 2. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas IX, Kemdikbud (2015) 3. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas IX, Kemdikbud (2015) 4. Buku Siswa Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2018), Kemdikbud (2016) 5. Buku Guru Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs Kelas VII (Edisi Revisi 2018), Kemdikbud, 2016 Judul Penelitian dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. Diskursus Poskolonial Indonesia dalam Child of All Nations dan Anak Semua Bangsa: Sebuah Studi Wacana Kritis (2014) 2. Creating a Mutual Understanding that Leads to a Better Local and International Students’ Relationship in Melbourne, Australia (2013) 3. Reading: Take Away the 10-question Syndrome from Our Students (2010) 4. Self-Designed Classroom Project in Teacher Training (2010)

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Profil Penelaah Nama Lengkap : Telp. Kantor/HP : E-mail : Akun Facebook : Alamat Kantor :

Lestari Manggong, M.A. 022 7990212/087885831232 [email protected] Lestari Manggong Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, 45363 Bidang Keahlian: Kesusastraan Inggris dan Amerika, Kemahiran Berbahasa Inggris, Kajian Poskolonial, Naratif, dan Feminis Riwayat Pekerjaan/Profesi dalam 10 Tahun Terakhir: 1. Sekretaris Program Studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Padjadjaran (2016 - sekarang) 2. Pengajar Persiapan TOEFL dan IELTS di Pusat Bahasa Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Padjadjaran (2011 - 2014) 3. Pengajar Program Pascasarjana (S2) Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Padjadjaran (2008 - 2010) 4. Sekretaris Program Studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Padjadjaran (2006-2008) 5. Sekretaris Koordinator Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kepribadian Bahasa Inggris Universitas Padjadjaran (2006-2008) 6. Dosen di Program Studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Padjadjaran (1999 - sekarang) Riwayat Pendidikan Tinggi dan Tahun Belajar: 1. S2: Faculty of Humanities/School of English/University of Kent at Canterbury England (1991-1993) 2. S1: Fakultas Sastra/Jurusan Sastra Inggris/Universitas Padjadjaran (1995-1999) Judul Buku yang Pernah Ditelaah (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. Think Globally, Act Locally (2015 – 2016) 2. When English Rings a Bell (2015 – 2016) 3. Penilai Buku Ajar Bahasa Inggris (2014) 4. Penilai Buku Ajar Bahasa Inggris (2013) 5. Penilai Buku Ajar Bahasa Inggris SMP dan SMA (Juli 2005) Judul Penelitian dan Tahun Terbit (10 Tahun Terakhir): Tidak ada

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Profil Editor Nama Lengkap : Telp. Kantor/HP : E-mail : Akun Facebook : Alamat Kantor :

Yunita Farlina, S.S. 022 5226063/085724635358 [email protected] Jalan Pasirwangi No.1 Pasirluyu Soekarno Hatta, Bandung Bidang Keahlian: Bahasa Inggris Riwayat Pekerjaan/Profesi dalam 10 Tahun Terakhir: 1. 1999 – sekarang : Editor 2. 2006 – sekarang : Penulis Bahasa Inggris Riwayat Pendidikan Tinggi dan Tahun Belajar: 1. S1: Fakultas Sastra, Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, Program Studi Linguistik, Universitas Padjadjaran (UNPAD) Bandung (1994-1999) Judul Buku yang Pernah Diedit (10 Tahun Terakhir): 1. Buku Bahasa Inggris SMA kelas X, XI, XII KTSP (2008) 2. Buku Tematik SD kelas I, II, IV, dan V, Penerbit Grafindo Media Pratama (2017) 3. Buku English Skills for the Future, Bahasa Inggris Peminatan SMA kelas X, XI, XII, Penerbit Grafindo Media Pratama (2017) 4. Buku Brilian Bahasa Inggris SMP kelas VII dan VIII, Penerbit Grafindo Media Pratama (2017)

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Profil Ilustrator Nama Lengkap : Telp. Kantor/HP : E-mail : Akun Facebook : Alamat Kantor : Bidang Keahlian:

Rio Ari Seno S.Sn. 0856 9754 4072 [email protected] www.facebook.com/rio.ari.seno Jl. Palmerah Barat No. 8, Jakarta 12210 Ilustrasi & Desain Grafis

Riwayat Pekerjaan/Profesi dalam 10 Tahun Terakhir: 1. Desainer Grafis Majalah Tempo (2014-Sekarang) 2. Freelance Graphic Designer & Ilustrator (2008–2013) Riwayat Pendidikan Tinggi dan Tahun Belajar: • S1: Desain Desain Komunikasi Visual (Peminatan ilustrasi) Institut Kesenian Jakarta Judul Buku yang Pernah Dibuat Ilustrasi (10 Tahun Terakhir): • Makhluk Mitos Dunia Air

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