Data Loading...

Networking terms Flipbook PDF

Networking terms


102 Views
82 Downloads
FLIP PDF 343.58KB

DOWNLOAD FLIP

REPORT DMCA

COMPUTER NETWORK



A computer network is a set of computers connected together for the purpose of sharing resources.

https//:study.com

PACKET



A packet is the unit of data that is routed between an origin and a destination on the Internet or any other packetswitched network.

searchnetworking.techtarget.com

LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN)



A local area network (LAN) supplies networking capability to a group of computers in close proximity to each other, like in an office building, school, or home.

https://www.lifewire.com

WIDE AREA NETWORK (WAN)



A wide area network (WAN) is a telecommunications or computer network that extends over a large geographical distance.

www.orbit-computer-solutions.com

NODE



A node is a point of intersection/connection within a network.

https://www.techopedia.com

MEDIA ACCESS CONTROL (MAC)



In a Local Area Network or other network like the internet, a Media Access Control or MAC address serves as a unique identifier for each piece of hardware.

https://blog.finjan.com

IP ADDRESS



An IP address, short for Internet Protocol address, is an identifying number for a piece of network hardware.

https://www.lifewire.com

BUS TOPOLOGY



A bus topology is a topology for a Local Area Network (LAN) in which all the nodes are connected to a single cable.

www.telecomabc.com

RING TOPOLOGY



A ring topology is a network configuration in which device connections create a circular data path.

https://www.computerhope.com

NETWORK TOKEN



A token is a special frame that is passed from node to node around a ring network.

https://www.techopedia.com

STAR TOPOLOGY



A star topology is a topology for a Local Area Network (LAN) in which all nodes are individually connected to a central connection point, like a hub or a switch.

www.telecomabc.com

TREE TOPOLOGY



A tree topology is a combination of the bus & star network topology.

https://fossbytes.com

PROTOCOL



Communication protocol, a defined set of rules and regulations that determine how data is transmitted in telecommunications and computer networking.

https://en.wikipedia.org

PEER TO PEER ARCHITECTURE



Peer-to-peer architecture (P2P architecture) is a commonly used computer networking architecture in which each workstation, or node, has the same capabilities and responsibilities.

https://www.techopedia.com

CLIENT/SERVER ARCHITECTURE



Client/server architecture is a computing model in which the server hosts, delivers and manages most of the resources and services to be consumed by the client.

https://www.techopedia.com

HUBS



In computer networking, a hub is a small, simple, inexpensive electronic device that joins multiple computers together.

https://www.lifewire.com

NETWORK ROUTERS



Routers are small electronic devices that join multiple computer networks together via either wired or wireless connections.

https://www.lifewire.com

SWITCHES



A network switch (also called switching hub, bridging hub, officially MAC bridge) is a computer networking device that connects devices together on a computer network by using packet switching to receive, process, and forward data to the destination device.

https://en.wikipedia.org

NETWORK INTERFACE CARD (NIC)



A Network Interface Card (NIC) is a computer hardware component that allows a computer to connect to a network.

https://www.techopedia.com

TWISTED PAIR CABLE



Twisted pair cables are quite literally a pair of insulated wires that are twisted together to help reduce noise from outside sources.

https://itel.com

COAXIAL CABLE



Coaxial cable is a type of electrical cable that has an inner conductor surrounded by a tubular insulating layer, surrounded by a tubular conducting shield.

https://en.wikipedia.org

FIBER OPTIC CABLES



A fiber optic cable is a network cable that contains strands of glass fibers inside an insulated casing.

https://www.lifewire.com

WIRELESS NETWORK



Wireless networks are computer networks that are not connected by cables of any kind.

https://www.techopedia.com

MAIN DISTRIBUTION FRAME (MDF)



A Main Distribution Frame (MDF) is a signal distribution frame or cable rack used in telephony to interconnect and manage telecommunication wiring between itself and any number of intermediate distribution frames and cabling from the telephony network it supports.

https://www.techopedia.com

INTERMEDIATE DISTRIBUTION FRAME (IDF)

An Intermediate Distribution Frame (IDF) is a free-standing or wall mounted rack for wiring or cable from a Main Distribution Frame (MDF) - also called the Combined Distribution Frame (CDF) - and leading to individual cables for each piece of equipment such as workstations, personal computers and other end-user devices.

https://www.techopedia.com