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SUMMER VACATION(2020-21) HOLIDAY HOMEWORK FOR CLASS-XII Flipbook PDF
SUMMER VACATION(2020-21) HOLIDAY HOMEWORK FOR CLASS-XII
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KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA NO.1 JHANSI HOLIDAY HOMEWORK FOR SUMMER VACATION (11.05.2020 to 19.06.2020)
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: ENGLISH (By Mrs. Sudha) 1. Read intensively all the chapters and poems of both books Flamingo and Vistas and write its central ideas / value points in short (One page only) 2. One example each of all types of formal letters. 3. Articles on various topics related to education system in present scenario, social issues, current contemporary topics etc. 3.Writing section - Notice, Classified Advertisement, Poster Writing, Invitation Drafting (formal and informal)- one example each 4. Visit the following kvsroagra region blog and write your review https://learningbeyondskool.blogspot.com/ 5. Prepare one set of question paper based on the new pattern of previous session2019-20
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: HINDI (By Dr.Rajani Gahoi)
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: PHYSICS (By Mr.D.K.Tiwari) Q1.State and prove Gauss theorem.Using Gauss theorem,find electric field of. Q2 . Long straight uniformity charged conductor. Q 3. Uniformly charged plane sheet. Q 4. Uniformly charged spherical shell, all the three cases. Q 5. E - r graph. Q 6 . Capacitance of parallel plate capacitor. Q 7. Capacitance of parallel plate capacitor with dielectric slab. Q 8 . Energy stored in a capacitor. Q 9. Ncert exerciseQ.1,2,5,7,9,10. Q10 . Ncert exercise Q 1,2,3,4,9and10 of chapter 2. Q11 .Drift velocity and expression for it. Q12. relation between drift velocity and current. Q13. Resistivity and resistivity vs temp. graphs. Q14. Expression for resistivity in terms of relaxation time. Q15. Microscopic form of Ohm's law. Q16. Colour code for carbon resistor. Q17. Kirchhoff's laws. Q18 . Meter bridge and it's application. Q19. Wheatstone bridge. Q20. Potentiometer and it's application. Q21. Ncert exercise Q. 1,2,3,5,6,11,15. Q22. Both two examples of Kirchhoff's laws.
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY (By Mrs.Ranjna Upadhyaya) 1. Do exercise of solid state d and f block elements Solutions. 2. Complete all assigned work that is given on Google classroom 3. Make a separate copy for numerical and solve all in text and exercise numerical. 4. Prepare a report with all observations on any one investigatory project 5. In your practical notebook do the work as assigned on Google classroom
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: BIOLOGY (By Mr. Than Singh)
1. Prepare investigatory project for practical purpose. Topic should not be match from other students. So choose the topic and send in group for NA. Up to 12may 2. Prepare 5 MCQ from Lesson 1-5 . 3. Prepare 5questions of 2marks SA1 type from lesson 1-5. 4. Prepare 5qns of 3marksSA2type from lesson 1-5. 5. Prepare 2qns of 5 marks from lesson 1to 5 of long answer type Note: Answers should be written in separate pages by each student but not share in group only questions will be share in group (most important) I will be available during vacation and I will check homework.
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (By MS. SHIKHA SAXENA)
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: I.P. (By Mr. J.P.Joshi) Note: Write the answers with questions in IP Copy / Home Work Copy. 1. What are different data structures used in Python Pandas? 2. What do you mean by a Series data structure? How to create object of a Series? 3. What do you mean by a dataframe? What are its characteristics? 4. How to create a dataframe from a list of Dictionaries? Explain with example. 5. How to add a new column & row into a dataframe? Explain with example. 6. How to access specified rows from a dataframe? Explain with example. 7. Explain head () and tail () functions with example. 8. What is the use of combine_first() function in dataframe? Give example. 9. What is the use of merge () function in dataframe? Give example. 10. What is Pandas library of Python? What is its significance? 11. How is Series data structure different from a dataframe data structure? 12. What are missing values in a dataset? 13. Explain briefly the CSV format of storing files. 14. Write command to store data of dataframe “mdf” into a CSV file Mydata.csv. 15. How to read data from a CSV file to dataframe? Give example. 16. What are different statistical functions for DataFrame. 17. What is the difference between pivot () and pivot_table() function? 18. Illustrate to plot a Line Chart in different colors using plot () function. 19. Illustrate to plot a Bar Chart in different colors using bar () function. 20. Illustrate to plot different types of histogram using hist () function. 21. Illustrate to plot a Pie Chart in different colors using pie () function. 22. Illustrate to create different types of boxplot using boxplot () function. 23. What is a database system? What is its need? 24. What are the various levels of database abstraction? 25. What do you mean by degree and cardinality of a table? Give example.
Subject: Accountancy (By-Mrs. Ragini Sahu) 1. Learn the question answers of the following chapter. a. Accounting for Partnership firm – Fundamentals b. Change in profit sharing ratio among the existing partners c. Admission of a partner d. Retirement or Death of a partner 2. Do four questions of each topics mentioned below a. Interest on drawing b. Interest on capital c. Profit and loss appropriation account d. Past adjustment e. Guarantee of minimum profit to a partner f. Change in profit sharing ratio – Treatment of Goodwill, reserve, profit & loss, Investment fluctuation reserve g. Methods of valuation of Goodwill h. Admission of a partner - treatment of goodwill, reserve, new profit sharing ratio, sacrificing ratio, adjustment of capitals on the basis of new partner and capital of the old partner, Treatment of workmen compensation reserve i. Retirement or death of a partner - treatment of goodwill, reserve, new profit sharing ratio, gaining ratio, adjustment of capitals on new profit sharing ratio j. calculation of amount payable to the representatives of a deceased partner
Subject: Business Studies 1. learn the following chapter a. Nature & significance of management b. Principles of management c. Business environment d. Planning e. Organising f. Staffing
Write answer of the following Case Studies Ch 1 : Nature & Significance of Management Q1. Delhi CM Mr. Arvind Kejriwal launched Odd Even rule for cars in Delhi to cut pollution by restricting the number of cars running on city road. a) Identify and explain the objective of Management highlighted by our Chief Minister in the above case. Q2. Mrs. Wason passed her MBBS examination and also passed MS examination as an eye specialist. After 2 years of completing her studies she joined a big hospital as an eye surgeon. Now she is performing successfully since last few years. Mr. Madan founder of CTA feels that Mrs. Wason is experiencing the aspect of science and Ms. Sachdeva feels that she is experiencing the aspect of Art. Who is right? Give reasons in support of your answer. Q3 Shiv Nadar, chairman and CEO of HCL attributes the success of the group to its management team and their entrepreneurial spirit which together have enabled it to handle rapid changes in the environment and technologies. At HCL management believes that happy, satisfied and self motivated employees help in reducing costs and increase productivity. It also has a strong sense of social responsibility and has set up educational institutions in the field of management, engineering, computers etc. Identify and explain the significance of understanding management by quoting relevant lines from the case study. Q4 Raman agreed to be an employee of a company on the condition that he will be given a project offering competitive salary, career advancement opportunity, promotion and recognition. Mr. John, (general manager) puts Raman in a project in which promotion is not possible. Raman gets disheartened and feels frustrated all the time. Such frustration also reflected in his work and he could not bring desired results. (a) Which objective of management Raman could not achieve? Explain. (b) Identify the other two objectives. (c) What should Mr. John do to avoid such problem? Q5. Vineet joined a company after completing graduation in management from a reputed business school. During his induction training, he was informed that he would be working in production department. The company wanted to achieve 30% increase in output in the next quarter. His general manager, a man with decades of experience, also said that management is a complex activity. He expected Vineet to make production plans, identify incentive schemes for workers to make their strengths effective and ensure that there is no disruption due to
technical glitch. Vineet realised very quickly that his job is a series of continuous tasks. After one month, he was informed by the general manager that due to increase in international demand, production targets have been raised. He called an urgent meeting of his supervisors and senior workers. He offered them an opportunity to realise their potential and earn more by working overtime and in multiple shifts. He was delighted that at the end of the quarter, he was able to meet the targets, workers were happy and there was no chaos. Identify and explain any four characteristics of management referred in above case.
Chapter 2 : Principles of management Q1. Mr. Neeraj, the salesman in Progress Ltd., designed a new cost saving advertisement technique „ through his personal experience and suggests the same to his sales manager but it was not appreciated by his sales manager and he also warned him not to come with any suggestions in future. Which principle of Fayol is being overlooked by the sales manager? What should have been the appropriate way of response by the sales manager? Q2. The production manager assigned a target of producing 1,000 TV sets in the month ofApril to , group of 10 workers. They mutually decided to produce 100 W sets each. Among them, Vishal (one of the worker in the group) fall sick. The other workers refused to divide his work among themselves and concentrated only on the production of their own individual target of production. As a result target of 1,000 TV sets could not be achieved. (a) Name the principle of Fayol which is violated in the given case. (b) What does it state? (c) What should have been the appropriate course at action Q3. Rama" Ltd. was engaged in the business of manufacturing auto components. Lately, its business was expanding due to increased demand for cars. The competition was also increasing. In order to keep its market share intact, the company directed its workforce to work overtime. But this resulted in lot of problems. Due to increased pressure of work the efficiency of workers declined. Sometimes the subordinates had to work for more than one superiors. The workers were becoming undisciplined. The spirit of teamwork, which had characterised the company previously, had begun to wane. Identify any three principles of management which were being violated, quoting the lines from the above case. Q4. 'New Delhi Ltd.‟ is a famous services providing company. Mr. Aman Malhotra is its Managing Director. He continuously motivates his Research and Development department that new and latest methods of doing work be explored. The provisions has also been made to give reward to those employees who will participate in a particular exploration. He also believes that two groups working on managerial and non-managerial posts are similar to two wheels of an organisational vehicle. If this vehicle (organisation) is to be driven in a right way then both the wheels should be property aligned. Mr. Aman is a successful leader. Among his employees, he has instilled the feeling that no decision will be taken without consulting the subordinates. To excel in this field, is the main motive of Mr. Aman and he paid lot of attention to training of employees Identify the principles of scientific management discussed above by quoting the lines
Q5. Nutan Tiffin Box service was started in Mumbai by Mumbai Dabbawalas. The Dabbawalas who are the soul of entire Mumbai aim to provide prompt and efficient services by providing tasty homemade tiffin to all office goers at right time and place. The service is uninterrupted even on the days of bad weather, political unrest and social disturbances. Recently they have started online booking system through their website „mydabbawala.com‟. Owing to their tremendous popularity amongst the happy and satisfied customers and members, the dabbawalas were invited as guest lecturers by top business schools. The Dabbawalas operate in a group of 25-30 people along with a group leader. Each group teams up with other groups in order to deliver the tiffin on time. They are not transferred on frequent basis as they have to remember the addresses of their customers. They follow certain rules while doing trade- No alcohol during working hours; No leave without permission; Wearing of white cap & carrying ID cards during business hours. Recently on the suggestion of a few self motivated fellow men, the dabbawalas thought out and executed a plan of providing food left in tiffins by customers to slum children. They have instructed their customers to place red sticker if food is left in the tiffin, to be fed to poor children later. a) State principles of management applied which are given by Fayol from above paragraph.
Ch 3 : Business environment Q1. With change in the consumption habits of people, Neelesh, who was running a sweet shop shifted to chocolate business. On the eve of Diwali he offered chocolates in attractive packages at reasonable prices. He anticipated huge demand and created a website chocolove.com for taking orders online. He got lot of orders online and earned huge profit by selling chocolates. Identify and explain the dimensions of business environment discussed in the above case. Q2. „ Understanding of environment by business managers enables them not only to identify and evaluate, but also to react to the forces external to their firms.‟ In light of the statement, explain any four points of importance of business environment. Q3. Accent Electronics Ltd.‟ was operating its business in Malaysia. The company started exporting its products to India when the Prime Minister announced relaxation in import duties on electronic items. The company appointed retailers in India who had direct online links with the suppliers to replenish stocks when needed. Identify and explain the dimensions of business environment discussed in the above case Q4. The court passed an order that all schools must have water purifier for the school children as: (i) (ii)
Society in general is more concerned about quality of life; Innovative techniques are being developed to manufacture water purifier at competitive rates;
(iii)
Incomes are rising and children at home are also drinking purified water. The Government is also showing positive attitude towards the water purifier business. Identify the different dimensions of business environment by quotingfrom the above details
Ch 4 : Planning Q1. A company is manufacturing garments. The manager wants to increase profits by purchasing new high speed machines or increasing the sale price or using waste material in manufacturing stuffed toys. He decided that „using waste material‟ to increase the profit is the best solution for him. a. Identify the concept of management involved. b. Mention the steps involved in the above process by quoting the line from the question. c. To complete the process of the concept identified in (a), what two next steps does the manager have to take ? Explain. Q2. Suhasini a home science graduate from a reputed college has recently done a cookery course. She wished to start her own venture with a goal to provide „health food‟ at reasonable price. She discussed her idea with her teacher (mentor) who encouraged her. After analyzing various options for starting her business venture, they shortlisted the option to sell readymade and „ready to make‟ vegetable shakes and sattu milk shakes. Then they both weighed the pros and cons of both the shortlisted options. a. Name the function of management being discussed above and give any one of its characteristics. b. Also briefly discuss any three limitations the function discussed in the case. Q3. After completing a diploma in Bakery and Patisserie, Payal sets up a small outlet at Goa Airport to provide a healthy food option to the travelers. To begin with, she has decided to sell five types of patties, three types of pizzas and low sugar muffins in four flavors. Thus, by dividing in advance what to do and how to do, she is able to reduce the risk of uncertainty and avoid overlapping and wasteful activities. But sometimes her planning does not work due to some unavoidable circumstances like cancellation of flights due to bad weather conditions, government alert etc. which adversely affects her client. In context of the above case: a. Identify and explain the points highlighting the importance of planning mentioned in the above paragraph. b. Describe briefly the limitation of planning which adversely affects Payal‟s business.
Ch5 : Organising Q1. Ajanta Foods Ltd. is engaged in the trading of „Noodles‟. It has its registered office in Kolkata, manufacturing unit in Solan and marketing department at Delhi. Which type of organisational structure the company should adopt to achieve its target? Q2. Neeraj Gupta started a company 'YoYo Ltd.' with ten employees, to assemble economical computers for the Indian rural market. The company did very well in its initial years. AB the product was good and marketed well, the demand went up. To increase production the company decided to recruit additional employees. Neeraj Gupta, who was earlier
taking all decisions for the company, had to selectively disperse the authority. He believed that people are competent, capable and resourceful and can assume responsibility for effective implementation of their decisions. This paid off and the company was not only able to increase its production but also expanded its product range with different features. a) Identify the concept used by Neeraj Gupta through which he was able to steer his company to greater heights. b) Also explain any three points of importance of this concept.
Ch6: Staffing Q1. Ashish, the Marketing Head, Raman, the Assistant Manager and Jyoti, the Human Resource Manager or „Senor Enterprises Ltd.‟ decided to leave the company. The Chief Executive Officer of the company called Jyoti the Human Resource Manager and requested her to fill up the vacancies before leaving the organisation. Informing that her subordinate Miss Alka Pandit was very competent and trustworthy, Jyoti suggested that if she could be moved up in the hierarchy, she would do the needful. The Chief Executive Officer agreed for the same. Miss Alka Pandit contacted „Keith Recruiters‟ who advertised for the post of marketing head for „Senor Enterprises Ltd.‟ they were able to recruit a suitable candidate for the company. Raman‟s vacancy was filled up by screening the database of unsolicited applications lying in the office. (a) Name the internal / external sources of recruitment used by „Senor Enterprises Ltd.‟ to fill up the above stated vacancies of Jyoti , Ashish and Raman . (b) Also state any one merit of each of the above identified source of recruitment. Q2. A company was manufacturing „LED bulbs‟ which were in great demand. It was found that the target of producing 300 bulbs a day was not met by the employees. On analysis, it was found that the workers were not a fault. Due to electricity failure and shortage of workers, the company was not able to achieve the set targets and alternative arrangements were needed. To meet the increased demand, the company assessed that approximately 88 additional workers were required out of which 8 would work as heads of different departments and 10 would work as subordinates under each head. The required qualifications and job specifications were also enlisted. It was also decided that necessary relaxation should be given to encourage women, persons from backward and rural areas and persons with special abilities to assume responsible positions in the organisation. All efforts were made to match the ability of the applicants with the nature of work. (a) Identify the concept of one of the function of management identified when company assessed that approximately 88 additional workers were required out of which 8 would work as heads of different departments and 10 would work as subordinates under each head. (b) Identify the step in the process that function which covers the concept identified in part (a) (c) Explain next three steps.
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: ECONOMICS (By MS.MOUSAMI) 1. Draw a comparison between Indian economy before independence and after independence and present it in the form of a power point presentation (ppt). 2. Learn and write the textual questions and answers of the following chapters: I. Poverty II. Human capital formation III. Rural development IV. Employment: Growth, informalisation and other issues 3. Read the following chapters of Indian economic development thoroughly and Make 2 question papers of 40 marks each carrying questions of 1 mark (10), 3 marks(2), 4 marks(3), and 6 marks(2) : I. Infrastructure II. Environment and sustainable development
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: HISTORY (By Mr. A.K. Jain)
CLASS-XII SUBJECT: GEOGRAPHY (By Mr. Dhiraj Singh)
*Holiday homework includes MCQ,Long and Short Ans. Type as well as Mapwork
BOOK -1(Short & Long Ans.Type Questions) CHAPTER -1 HUMAN GEOGRAPHY NATURE AND SCOPE 1.What is Naturalization of Humans? 2. What is humanization of Nature? 3. Distinguish between regional approach and systematic approach of Geography. 4. Mention three Characteristics of Neo –Determinism. . CHAPTER - 2
THE WORLD POPULATION; DISTRIBUTION, DENSITY AND GROWTH Q1. What are the three stages of Demographic Transition ? Q.2. Classify the world into various regions on the basis of population density. Q3. What is density of population? Explain with examples four geographical factors influencing the distribution of population in the World.
CHAPTER - 3 UNIT -2 POPULATION COMPOSITION Q1. State the factors which discourage women to migrate from rural to urban areasin India. Q2. List the factors influencing the literacy ratio. Q3. What is Sex ratio? Why is Sex-ratio unfavorable to women in some countries of the world? Explain any four reasons.
CHAPTER - 4 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Q1. Name four countries having high human development index. Discuss three reasons for high human development index. . Q2. Name any four countries having low human development index. Discuss three reason for low human development index. Q3. Discuss in detail about the alternative view of development given by Dr. Mahbub –ul – haq and Prof. Amartya Sen. Q4. Define human development. What is the basic goal of human development? Explain with examples the four pillars of human development.
CHAPTER - 5 PRIMARY ACTIVITIES GIST Q1-What is Truck farming? Mention any two features of truck farming. Q2.Why Mediterranean agriculture is considered as one of the best and profitable type of agriculture? Q3. Distinguish between pastoral nomadism and commercial livestock rearing. Q5. What is the meaning of market gardening and horticulture? Describe any four characteristics of this type of agriculture of the world.
BOOK -2 CHAPTER-1: POPULATION: DISTRIBUTION, DENSITY, And GROWTH & COMPOSITION
Why is three uneven distribution of population in India?
What is density of population? Mention four states of India which have highest density of India. Which part of India have low degree of urbanization? Which factors have contributed to slowly down the growth rate of India?
Why is production of workers in agriculture sector decling in India?
Why do you find regional variations in population? .iscuss the spatial pattern of density of population in India.
CHAPTER-2 :MIGRATION
Distinguish between push and pull factors. Why do more people migrate from areas to urban areas? Explain economic, social and demographic consequence of migration. Write two points of each.
.Describe the positive and negative consequences of migration in India.
CHAPTER:3HUMAN DEVLOPMENT
Explain the indicators of human development. Explain the reasons for low human development index in few states of India. Explain how health indicators are progressing in India. What are the objectives of human development? Give any three reasons for the declining child sex ratio in India. Give three reasons for low levels of human development in most of the northern states of India. What is human development? Explain the indicators of human development.
Why human development in necessary? Which factors have caused spatial variations on the levels of human development among the major states of India? What are the aspects of euro-centric view of development in the present context?
CHAPTER :4HUMAN SETTLEMENT QUESTIONS FOR THREE MARKS
Differentiate between the rural and urban settlement. Which are the various factors and conditions responsible for the different types of rural settlements? Which are the various types of rural settlements? Classify the Indian towns of the basis of evolution. Write three differences between clustered and dispersed settlements in India. Explain any three factors which determined the size and spacing of Indian villages. What are garrison towns? What are their functions? What kind of functions rural settlement performs? What are census towns? Explain any five problems of slums dwellers in India. Classify Indian towns on the basis of the function. Illustrate with examples.
MAP WORK Show the following in outline map the world…. Exercise 1 Largest and smallest country in each continents : CONTINENTS
LARGEST
SMALLEST
Asia Africa North America South America Europe Australia[Oceania]
Russia Algeria Canada Brazil Ukraine Australia
Maldives Seychelles St. Kitts French Guiana Vatican City Nauru
Exercise 2 Countries having Highest and Lowest Population Growth Rate in each Continent: CONTINENTS HIGHEST LOWEST Asia Africa North America South America Europe Australia [ Oceania]
Yemen Liberia Canada Paraguay Bosnia Banatu
Japan Ghana/ Mauritius U.S.A Uruguay Latvia Australia
Exercise 3 Countries having Highest and Lowest Population Density in each Continent: CONTINENTS
HIGHEST
LOWEST
Asia Africa North America South America Europe Australia[ Oceania]
Bangladesh,Singapore Mauritius Puerto Rico Guyana Netherlands Australia
Mongolia Namibia Canada Bolivia Norway Tuvalu
Exercise 4 Highest and Lowest Population Growth Rate and Highest HDI in the World: o Highest(Pop.growth rate) - Liberia o Lowest (Pop.growth rate) - Latvia
o Highest HDI Value - Norway
Exercise 5 Areas of Subsistence Gathering: High Latitude Zones: Northern Canada, Northern Eurasia, Southern Chile Low Latitude Zones: Amazon Basin, Tropical Africa, Northern Fringe of Australia, Southeast Asia
Exercise 6 Areas of Nomadic Herding : Tundra region of Eurasia, Mongolian Steppes,
Sahara, Middle Asia, Madagascar Island
Exercise 7 Commercial livestock rearing : New Zealand , Australia , Argentina , Uruguay, U.S.A .
Exercise 8 Areas of Extensive Commercial Grain Cultivation: Eurasian Steppes , The Canadian and American Prairies , The Pampas of Argentina , The Velds of South Africa , The Australian Downs , The Canterbury Plains of New Zealand.
Exercise 9 Areas of Mediterranean Agriculture : Central Chile , Southern California , Northern Africa , South Western Australia
Exercise 10
Areas of Dairy Farming: North Western Europe , Canada , South Eastern Australia , New Zealand , Tasmania
Exercise 11 Industrial regions: Ruhr Region of Germany ,Silicon Valley , Appalachian region [ Pittsburgh] , Great Lake Region [ Chicago – Gary Region].
MCQs (BOOK-1) HUMAN GEOGRAPHY: Nature and Scope Q.1Who was Griffith Taylor? A. Founder of Neo-determinism B. Founder of Human Geography C. Founder of Possibilism D. Founder of Determinism ग्रिफिथ टेलर कौन था? अ. नव-ग्रनधाारकवाद के संस्थापक ब. मानव भूगोल के संस्थापक स. पॉग्रसग्रबग्रलज्म के संस्थापक ड. ग्रनधाारकवाद का संस्थापक Q2. What does technology indicate in reference of society? A. Level of cultural development
B. Level of social development C. Level of economic development D. Level of historical development समाज के संदभा में तकनीक क्या संकेत देती है? अ. सांस्कृ ग्रतक ग्रवकास का स्तर ब. सामाग्रजक ग्रवकास का स्तर स. आर्थथक ग्रवकास का स्तर ड. ऐग्रतहाग्रसक ग्रवकास का स्तर
Q3. Which of the following are sub-fields of Economic Geography? A. Geography of Tourism B. Geography of Agriculture C. Geography of Resources D. All of the Above ग्रनम्नग्रलग्रखत में से कौन आर्थथक भूगोल के उप-क्षेत्र हैं? अ. पयाटन का भूगोल ब. कृ ग्रष का भूगोल स. संसाधनों का भूगोल ड. उपरोक्त सभी
Q.4 In words of whom “Human Geography is the synthetic study of relationship between human societies and earth‟s surfaces”? A. Ellen C. Semple B. P.V. de la Blache C. Fredrick Ratzel D. Griffith Taylor "मानव भूगोल मानव समाज और पृथ्वी की सतहों के बीच संबंध का ससथेटटक अध्ययन" फकसके शब्दों में है? अ. एलेन सी. सेम्पल ब. पी. वी. दे ला ब्लाचे स. फ्रेग्रिक रे टजेल ड. ग्रिफ़िथ टेलर
Q.5 Which of the following is not a sub-field of Social Geography? A. Gender Geography B. Cultural Geography C. Geography of Leisure D. Geography of Marketing सामाग्रजक भूगोल का ग्रनम्नग्रलग्रखत में से कौन-सा क्षेत्र नहीं है? अ. सलग भूगोल
ब. सांस्कृ ग्रतक भूगोल स. आराम का भूगोल ड. ग्रवपणन का भूगोल
Q.6 Who proposed that “ Human Geography is the study of the changing relationship between the unresting man and the unstable earth‟‟? A. Ellen C. Semple B. Paul Vidal Blache C. F. Ratzel D. Lucian Febre फकसने प्रस्ताग्रवत फकया फक "मानव भूगोल, अग्रस्थर मनुष्य और अग्रस्थर पृथ्वी 'के बीच बदलते संबंधों का अध्ययन है?" अ. एलेन सी. सेम्पल ब. पॉल ग्रवडाल ब्ललाक स. एि. रै टजेल ड. लुग्रसयन फिएरे
Q.7 Who was the founder of Possiblism? A. Griffith Taylor B. Lucian Febre
C. Vidal de la Blache D. Both (B) and (C) पॉग्रसग्रबग्रलज्म के संस्थापक कौन थे? अ. ग्रिफ़िथ टेलर ब. लुग्रसयन फिएरे स. ग्रवडाल डे ला ब्लाचे ड. दोनों (बी) और (सी)
Q.8 Which geographer advocated “Environmental Determinism‟‟? A. Freledrick Ratzel B. Griffith Taylor C. Ellen C. Semple D. Both (A) and (C) फकस भूगोलवेत्ता ने "पयाावरण ग्रनयतावाद" की वकालत की? अ. फ्रीग्ररिक रै टजेल ब. ग्रिफ़िथ टेलर स. एलेन सी. सेम्पल ड. (ए) और (सी) दोनों
Q.9 Which concept shows that neither there is a si tuation of absolute necessity nor there is a condition of absolute freddom? A. Determinism B. Possibilism C. Environtalism D. Neodeterminism कौन सी अवधारणा बताती है फक न तो पूणा आवश्यकता की ग्रस्थग्रत है और न ही पूणा ग्रनष्ठा की ग्रस्थग्रत है? अ. ग्रनयतत्ववाद ब. पॉग्रसग्रबग्रलज्म स. पयाावरणवाद ड. ग्रनयोडेटेरेग्रमग्रनज्म उo. (ड) ग्रनयोडेटेरेग्रमग्रनज्म
Q.10 Which of the following is a field of Human Geography? A. Geography of Industries B. Geography of Agriculture C. Historical Geography D. None of t he Above मानव भूगोल क्षेत्र ग्रनम्नग्रलग्रखत में से कौन सा क्षेत्र है?
अ. उद्योगों का भूगोल ब. कृ ग्रष का भूगोल स. ऐग्रतहाग्रसक भूगोल ड. उपरोक्त कोई भी नहीं है Population composition 1.WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING IS TAKEN AS A UNIT TO MEASURE SEX RATIO? A)100 B)1000 C)1200 D)1100
2.WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR UNFAVOURABLE FEMALE SEX RATIO? A)FEMALE FETICIDE B)WOMEN EDUCATION C)DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN D)PREFERENCE TO WOMEN IN JOBS
3.WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR FAVOURABLE FEMALE SEX RATIO?
A)HIGH FEMALE DEATH RATE B)HIGH FEMALE BIRTH RATE C)OUT-MIGRATION OF MALE POPULATION D)HIGH FEMALE IN MIGRATION
4.THE AVERAGE SEX RATIO OF THE WORLD IS: A)900 FEMALES PER THOUSAND MALES B)990 FEMALES PER THOUSAND MALES C)900 MALES PER THOUSAND FEMALES D)990 MALES PER THOUSAND FEMALES 5.WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES HAS THE LOWEST SEX RATIO IN THE WORLD? A)LATVIA B)UNITED ARAB EMIRATES C)UNITED STATES OF AMERICA D)AFGHANISTAN
6. WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CONTINENTS HAS THE LOWEST SEX RATIO? A)ASIA B)EUROPE
C)AFRICA D)NORTH AMERICA
7. WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CONTINENTS HAS THE HIGHEST SEX RATIO? A)ASIA B)AFRICA C)NORTH AMERICA D)EUROPE
8. POPULATION OF WHICH AGE GROUP FALLS INTO THE CATEGORY OF DEPENDENT POPULATION? A)AGE GROUP OF 15-59 B)ONLY AGE GROUP OF BELOW 15 C)AGE GROUP BELOW 15 AND ABOVE 60 D)ONLY AGE GROUP OF ABOVE 60
9.ON THE BASIS OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES RURAL-URBAN COMPOSITION IS DETERMINED? A)ON THE BASIS OF PRIMARY AND NON-PRIMARY ACTIVITIES B) ON THE BASIS OF SECONDARY ACTIVITIES
C) ON THE BASIS OF TERTIARY ACTIVITIES D)ON THE BASIS OF QUATERNARY ACTIVITIES
10. WHICH ONE OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES,DOES NOT FALL INTO THE CATEGORY OF PRIMARY ACTIVITIES? A)AGRICULTURE B)FORESTRY C)MANUFACTURING D)MINING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Q1. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ARE INCORRECT A) GROWTH IS QUANTITATIVE CHANGE B) GROWTH CAN BE POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE C) DEVELOPMENT IS QUALITATIVE CHANGE D) DEVELOPMENT CAN BE BOTH POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE Q2.WHO CREATED THE FIRST HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX AND IN WHICH YEAR? A) MAHBUB –UL- HAQ B) AMARTYA SEN C) BOTH (A) AND (C) D) NONE OF THE ABOVE
Q3. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT A KEY AREA OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT? A) ACCESS TO RESOURCES B) HEALTH C) INCOME D) EDUCATION Q4. EQUITY REFERS TO MAKING____________ A) EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES AVAILABLE TO EVERYBODY B) INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY C) SAVING GOODS D) EVERYONE FREE TO MAKE CHOICES Q5.ASSERTION : EMPOWERMENT IS IMPORTANT IN A COUNTRY LIKE INDIA REASON: To remove disparities between gender,casts and rich and poor A) ASSERTION IS RIGHT B) ASSERTION IS WRONG BUT CAUSE IS RIGHT C) BOTH ARE WRONG D) BOTH ARE RIGHT Q6. WHAT IS THE LITERACY RATE IN INDIA? A) 59% B) 69% C) 74% D) 65% Q7. CAPABILITY APPROACH TO MEASURE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT WAS ASSOCIATED WITH
A) INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANISATION B) DR. MAHBUB-UL-HAQ C) PROF. AMARTYA SEN D) NONE OF THE ABOVE Q8.THE INDICATOR CHOSEN TO ASSESS HEALTH IS A) MEDICAL FACILITIES B) BIRTH RATE C) LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH D) ALL OF THE ABOVE Q9.WHICH COUNTRY HAS THE HIGHEST “HDI” ? A) DENMARK B) NORWAY C) AUSTRALIA D) LATVIA
TOPIC- PRIMARY ACTIVITIES CHAPTER – 5
1 In which of the following areas gathering is not practiced? a) Northern Canada b) Northern Eurasia c) Southern Chile d) Southern Malaysia 1 ग्रनम्नग्रलग्रखत में से फकस क्षेत्र में xsnfjax का अभ्यास नहीं फकया जाता है? a) उत्तरी कनाडा b) उत्तरी यूरेग्रशया c) दग्रक्षणी ग्रचली d) दग्रक्षणी मलेf”या
2 The number of pastoral nomads has been decreasing and the areas operated by them shrinking. This is due to a) New settlement plans by different countries b) Imposition of political boundaries c) Better job opportunities d) both a and b
2 देहाती खानाबदोशों की संख्या कम हो रही है और उनके द्वारा संचाग्रलत क्षेत्र ग्रसकु ड़ते जा रहे हैं। इसका कारण हैa )ग्रवग्रभन्न देशों द्वारा नई cLrh योजनाएं b )राजनीग्रतक सीमाओं का आरोपण c )बेहतर रोजगार के अवसर d) a और b दोनों
3 Which type of farming was introduced in former Soviet Union under the socialist regime which was adopted by the socialist countries? a) Dairy farming b) Co-operative farming c) collective farming d) Factory farming 3 फकस प्रकार की खेती को पूवा सोग्रवएत संघ में समाजवादी शासन के तहत पेश फकया गया था ग्रजसे समाजवादी देशों द्वारा अपनाया गया था? a) डेयरी िार्ममग b )सहकारी खेती c )सामूग्रहक खेती d) कारखाना खेती
4 In the arctic and sub- arctic areas which animals are the most important livestock? a) Llamas b) Yak c) reindeer d) Sheep 4 आका टटक और उप-आका टटक क्षेत्रों में कौन से जानवर सबसे महत्वपूणा पशुधन हैं? a )लामा b) याक c )बारहससगा d) भेड़
5 Which one of the following is not a characteristics of extensive commercial grain cultivation ? a) Capital intensive b) Mono culture c) Profit earning d) none of these 5 ग्रनम्नग्रलग्रखत में से कौन सा व्यापक वाग्रणग्रज्यक अनाज की खेती का एक लक्षण नहीं है? a) पूंजी गहन
b) मोनो करचर c )लाभ अजान d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
6 Red collar workers are engaged in which kind of activities ? a) primary activities b) Secondary activities c) Tertiary activities d)quaternary activities 6 लाल कॉलर कायाकताा फकस तरह की गग्रतग्रवग्रधयों में लगे हुए हैं? a) प्राथग्रमक गग्रतग्रवग्रधयााँ b )माध्यग्रमक गग्रतग्रवग्रधयों c )तृतीयक गग्रतग्रवग्रधयों d) चतुधाातुक गग्रतग्रवग्रधयााँ
7 Commercial livestock is practiced ona)temporary ranches b) permanent ranches c) Hollow ranches d) None of these
7 वाग्रणग्रज्यक पशुधन dk अभ्यास fdl [ksr ij फकया जाता है? a) अस्थायी रैं च b )स्थायी रैं च c )खोखले रैं च d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
8 The extensive commercial grain cultivation areas of Argentina are called: a) pampas b) Steppes c) Velds d) Downs 8 अtsZUVhuk के व्यापक वाग्रणग्रज्यक अनाज की खेती के क्षेत्रों को D;k कहा जाता है: a )पंपास b )LVsiht c )वेरड d )MkmUl
9 Which of the following is the physical factor which affects the mining activity? a) Demand for the mineral b) Mode of occurrence of the deposit c) Capital to develop infrastructure d) Technology available and used 9 ग्रनम्नग्रलग्रखत में से कौन सा भौग्रतक कारक है जो खनन गग्रतग्रवग्रध को प्रभाग्रवत करता है? a) खग्रनज की मांग b )faMikWaftV ds ik, tkus का तरीका c )बुग्रनयादी ढांचे के ग्रवकास के ग्रलए पूंजी d )उपलब्ध ,ao bLrse dh xbZ प्रौद्योग्रगकी
10 Co-operative farming is mainly practiced in : a) Netherland b) Switzerland c) Finland d) None of these 10 सहकारी खेती मुख्य रूप से dgkWa प्रचग्रलत है: a )नीदरलैंड
b )ग्रस्वट्जरलैंड c )फिनलैंड d) इनमें से कोई नहीं
BOOK-2 POPULATION: DISTRIBUTION,DENSITY,GROWTH AND COMPOSITION
Q1. When was the first population census conducted in india? a) 1881 b) 1972 c) 1872 d) 1950 Q2. How many union territories are there in india in 2019? a) 7 b) 10 c) 9 d) 8 Q3. The density of population in india according to 2011 census is: a) 440 persons b) 382 persons c) 117 persons d) 221 persons
Q4. Which state has the lowset density of population in india? a) Arunachal pradesh b) Kerala c) Himachal pradesh d) Sikkim Q5. The annual growth rate of india’s population is_______ percent (2011) a) 5.8% b) 2.0% c) 20% d) 1.64% Ans=d)1.64% Q6. Assertion: first phase of indian growth was stagnant. reason: poor health and medical services. a) Assertion is correct b) Both are correct c) Assertion is correct but reason is wrong d) Both are wrong Q7. What do you mean by “grierson”? a) Regional survey of india b) Founder of survey of india c) Liguistic survey of india d) None of the above Q8. Whom can you call a main worker of a company?
a) A person who works for a company for at least 1 month b) A person who works for a company for 6 months c) A person who works for a company for at least 3 months d) All of the above Q9. Which one of the following states has the highest density of population in india? a) West bengal b) Kerela c) Uttar pradesh d) Punjab
Q10. Which indian growth phase experienced the population explosion? a) Phase 1 b) Phase 2 c) Phase 3 d) Phase 4
Chapter-2 (Migration : Types, Causes and Consequences) Migration, Types, Causes and Consequences Q. 1 Which one of the following is the main reason for male migration in India? a. Education b. Business c. Work and employment d. Marriage Q. 2 Which one of the following states receives maximum number of immigrants? a. Uttar pradesh b. Delhi c. Maharashtra d. Bihar Q. 3 The first census of India conducted in? a. 1881 b. 1971 c. 1981 c. 1961
Q.4 Which state occupied first place in the list with 2.3 millions net in migrants? a. Uttar Pradesh b. Madhya Pradesh c. Bihar d. Maharashtra Q.5 From which country immigrants come to India in a very large scale? a. Bangladesh b. Nepal c. Bhutan d. Sri Lanka
Q.6 As of 2015 how many immigrants live in India? a. 5.2 millions b. 7 millions c. 8.2 millions d. 9 millions Q.7 How many immigrants in numbers come from other state to Maharashtra? a. 2.3 billions
b. 3 billions c. 4.2 billions d. 5 billions Q. 8 Which state is at the top list of immigrants? a. Maharashtra b. Delhi c. Uttar Pradesh d. Madhya Pradesh Q.9 Which one of the following streams is dominated by male migrants in India? a. Rural-rural b. Urban –rural c. Rural – urban d. Urban – urban Q.10 Which one of the following is the main reason for female migration in India? a. Job b. Education c. Marriage d. None
Q.11 Which one of the following urban agglomeration has the highest share of in migrant population? a. Mumbai UA c. Bangaluru UA
b. Delhi UA d. Chennai UA
ans-a-mumbai UA
CHAPTER-3 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Q1 which one of the following state receives maximum number of immigrants? a) b) c) d)
Uttar Pradesh Maharashtra Delhi Bihar
Q2 which one of the following streams is dominant by male migrants in India? a) b) c) d)
Rural-rural Rural-urban Urban-rural Urban-urban
Q3 what is the rank of India in HDI? a) b)
133 131
c) d)
134 129
Q4 poverty is a state of deprivitation? a) b)
True False
Q5 which among of the following is not an indicator of healthy life? a) b) c) d)
High expectancy rate Low death rate Poverty Low IMR
Q6 Development is ________? a) b) c) d)
Freedom Increasing choices Both a and c None of these
Q7 Overall literacy rate of india is approx_____? a) b) c) d)
85% 74% 78% 73%
Q8 Who wrote the book small is beautifull? a) b) c)
Michael schuriucher Brundthland Club of revie
d)
Amartya sen
Q9 One sided view of development is known as a) b) c) d)
Western view Eastern view Euro centre view None of these
Q 10 the place where people move from is called_______ a) b) c) d)
Place of residence Place of form Place of destination None of these
HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
Q1. A distinctive measure to determine the type of rural settlement is? a) Extent of built up area b) Inter house distance c) Both a) and c) d) None of the above Q2. Clustered settlement is better known as : a) Agglomerated settlement b) Compact settlement c) Nucleated settlement d) All of the above Q3. Semi clustered settlements are widespread in :
a) Gujarat plain b) Arunachal pradesh c) Kerala d) All of the above Q4. Panna, para,palli are some other names of : a) Modern towns b) Ancient towns c) Hamleted settlement d) Dispersed settlement Q5. Which of the following states do not have isolated settlements? a) Arunachal pradesh b) Kerala c) Uttaranchal d) Uttar pradesh Q6.varanasi or prayag are some examples of: a) Ancient towns b) Medieval towns c) Modern towns d) Garrison cantonment towns Q7. What was the level of urbanisation in india as recorded by the 2011 population census? a) 31% b) 29% c) 45% d) 19%
Q8. Urban centre with population of more than one lac is called a) Mega cities b) Class 1 town c) Metropolitan city d) None of the above Q9. How many mega cities are there in india? a) 9 b) 10 c) 8 d) 12 Q10. Ambala,jalandhar and babina are examples of: a) Religious towns b) Commercial towns c) Garrison cantonment towns d) Mining towns
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