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THE POWDER BOOK

Table of content

01

I N T R O D U C T I O N

About ZirPro

07

• • • •

• ZirPro’s monoclinic ZrO2 offer.....................................6 • Thermal ZrO2.........................................................7 - CC Zirconia...................................................9 - CS Zirconia.................................................11 - CF Zirconia.................................................13 • Chemical ZrO2.......................................................8 - CZ/CZP Zirconia.........................................15 - CZE Zirconia...............................................17

Doped-zirconia grades

31

Z I R P R O

Saint-Gobain ZirPro manufactures and supplies zirconium-based beads, powders and grains for a wide variety of industrial applications

Introduction to ZirPro...............................................2 Locations................................................................3 Manufacturing processes..........................................4 Selection guide.......................................................5

Monoclinic zirconia grades

18

T O

• ZirPro’s yttria-doped ZrO2 offer...............................18 - Positioning of yttria-doped zirconia.................19 - CY3Z..........................................................21 - GY3Z-R60...................................................23 - CYnZ/GYnZ................................................25 • Co-Doped alumina-toughened ZrO2.........................26 - UprYZe-Shock..............................................27 - UprYZe-Intense.............................................28 • Pigmented ZrO2....................................................29 - ColorYZe....................................................29

ZIRCONIUM OXIDE POWDERS ZIRCONIUM OXIDE POWDERS Monoclinic and doped zirconia powders for applications in ceramic pigments, thermal barrier coatings, refractory parts, material for electronics, structural and conductive ceramics, decorative ceramic parts

ZIRCONIUM CHEMICALS Zr chemicals for automotive catalysis, paint-driers, antiperspirants, paper-coating, TiO2 pigments coating, leather tanning

MICROGRINDING BEADS Fused and sintered grinding beads for paints, inks & coatings, mineral pigments & fillers, ceramics, electronics & batteries, food, pharmaceutical & cosmetics, agrochemicals, pigments, dyes & dispersions, mining

ZirPro’s powder specifications • Monoclinic zirconia...............................................31 • Doped zirconia.....................................................32

SURFACE TREATMENT MEDIA Fused beads from 0 to 0.8mm for blast cleaning (tool cleaning, deburring, descaling), surface preparation, surface finishing (automotive, consumer electronics, sport goods), shot-peening (suspension springs, pinion gears, fan blades)

2

Z i r P r o P o w d e r s : 4 0 Ye a r s o f e x p e r i e n c e a t y o u r s i d e Zirpro offers the largest zirconia powder portfolio adressing the specificities of several markets such as aeronautics, automotive, electronics and telecommunications by providing stable and consistent supply of quality powders.

Z I R P R O ’ S L O C AT I O N S

Thanks to Zirpro technical leadership, strong experience and market knowledge, our experts are able to recommend the right zirconia depending on your application or to co-develop products for new applications.

M A N U FA C T U R I N G P R O C E S S E S A N D P R O D U C T S AT A G L A N C E Monoclinic Thermal Zirconia : standard purity (97% to 99.5%)

FRANCE

FRANCE

Le Pontet

ELECTROFUSION CHEMICAL TREATMENT

GERMANY

Cavaillon

Köln

UNITED KINGDOM

PLASMA FUSION CHEMICAL TREATMENT

Zircon sand

I TA L Y

Saint-Helens

Mezzocorona

CF-Extra PURIFICATION

CC10

CS10

MILLING

MILLING

CC01

CS01

PURIFICATION MILLING

CF10 CC02

J A PA N

CS02

CS05

CC05

Osaka

MILLING

USA

B o w, N H

SOUTH KOREA

USA

CHINA

W o r c e s t e r, M A

Handan

CF02

Seoul

LE PONTET (France)

CF02-LS

PURIFICATION

BOW (USA)

CHINA

Shanghai

Chemical Zirconia : high purity (>99.9%), monoclinic and doped powders

BRAZIL

São Paulo

ZOC

CALCINATION

MANUFACTURING PLANTS

COMMERCIAL OFFICES

• Le Pontet (France)

• Saint-Helens (United Kingdom)

• Bow, NH (USA)

• Köln (Germany)

• Handan (China)

• Mezzocorona (Italy)

CHEMICAL REACTIONS CALCINATION

CHEMICAL REACTIONS DOPING CALCINATION FINE MILLING CYZ

CZ/CZP lumps

PIGMENTATION FINE MILLING

FINE MILLING

ColorYZe

UprYZe

CZE

BINDING GYZ

BINDING ColorYZe-G

BINDING UprYZe-G

• Worcester, MA (USA) • São Paulo (Brazil)

R&D CENTERS

• Shanghai (China)

• Cavaillon (France)

• Seoul (South Korea)

• Shanghai (China)

• Osaka (Japan)

Monoclinic Zirconia

Doped Zirconia

HANDAN (China)

HANDAN (China)

*Some specialty grades are made in Europe (eg. UprYZe)

For contact details please see p.36

Legend : Monoclinic zirconia Coarse

3

Fine

Doped Zirconia Fine CYZ

4

Selection guide MAIN APPLICATIONS OF ZIRPRO’S ZIRCONIA-BASED POWDERS, GRANULES AND FEEDSTOCKS Monoclinic thermal ZrO2 grades Products Applications

CC (page 9)

CS (page 11)

CF (page 13)

Monoclinic chemical ZrO2 grades CZ / CZP (page 15)

CZE (page 17)

Doped-yttria ZrO2 grades CY3Z (page 21)

GY3Z (page 23)

CYnZ (page 25)

UprYZe UprYZe Shock (page 27)

UprYZe Intense (page 28)

Pigments for ceramic tile decoration Stone polishing Thermal barrier coatings

ColorYZe (page 29)

MONO CLINIC ZIRCO NIA MONOCLINIC ZIRCONIA

Glass and gemstones Refractrory parts (bricks, foundry filters…)

Material for electronics (PZT, MLCC)

Functional filler/additive

(polishing slurry, composite...)

Structural ceramics

Dental

Decorative ceramic parts

Oxygen sensors

SOFC / OTM

: raw material for yellow MgPSZ -

: raw material for white MgPSZ -

: raw material for white MgPSZ or yttria-stabilized zirconia 5

6

ZirPro Chemical Zirconia Grades

ZirPro Thermal Zirconia Grades Thermal ZrO2

Chemical ZrO2

M ON O C LI NIC ZIR C O NIA THERMAL ZIRCONIA GRADES OFFER HIGHER REACTIVITY THAN FUSED POWDERS THANKS TO THEIR UNIQUE DENDRITIC PARTICLE MORPHOLOGIES

CHEMICAL ZIRCONIA GRADES ARE HIGH PURITY POWDERS WHICH OFFER A BROAD RANGE OF PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION AND REACTIVITY

Thermal zirconia grades are manufactured using ZirPro proprietary processes which combine zircon sand fusion and chemical treatments.

Chemical zirconia grades are made by chemical route starting from zirconium oxychloride. ZirPro offers two grades of chemical zirconia: CZ/CZP and CZE. All chemical grades are manufactured in ZirPro plant in China.

ZirPro offers three grades of thermal zirconia: CC, CS and CF. Thermal zirconia are manufactured in France for CC and CS grades and in the USA for CF grades. CC GRADES Standard thermal grades

3 µm

3 µm

More info on page 9

Purity

CF GRADES Most reactive thermal grades thanks to finer dendritic morphologies

CS GRADES Premium thermal grades, purer version of CC Grades

CZ / CZP GRADES

3 µm

More info on page 11

CS02

CC02

CC10

1 µm

More info on page 15

Purity

More info on page 17

CZE-S1 CZE-M1 CZE-G1

CS01

CF10

Zirconia fine powders exhibiting high reactivity and purity

1 µm

More info on page 13

CF02-LS CS10

CZE GRADES

High purity zirconia aggregates with a broad range of achievable particle size

CZP-5

CF02 CC01

CZP-15

CZ-5

CZ-3

CZ-25

CF-Extra

Reactivity

Particle size

Purity* (wt%)

Thermal Zirconia Grades

ZrO2 + HfO2

SiO2

Na2O

CC

98.8

0.50

CS

99.0

CFa

99.0

Purity (wt%)

Chemical Zirconia Grades

ZrO2 + HfO2*

CI**

D50** (µm)

SSA*** (m²/g)

0.20

3.5 – 0.7

3.0 – 6.0

More information on page 9

CZ

>99.9

0.10

0.02

3.5 – 0.6

1.5 – 6.5

More information on page 11

CZP

0.10 – 0.40

0.05

7.0 – 1.0

4.5 – 7.5

More information on page 13

CZE

*: ICP for CC/CS and XRF for CF - **: Sedigraph 5100 for CC/CS and Microtrac for CF - ***: B.E.T. measurement a: Does not include CF-Extra

M A I N A P P L I C AT I O N S

D50*** (µm)

SSA**** (m²/g)

99.9

99.9