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Prefixes
Name
How Many Sides? A word sometimes begins with a prefix. Some prefixes express a number. uni- = one hex- = six
bi- = two hept- = seven
tri- = three oct- = eight
quadr- = four non- = nine
pent- = five dec- = ten
Each word below names a polygon. Poly- is a prefix that means “many.” A polygon has three or more straight sides. Underline the prefix in each word. Then draw the correct number of sides to finish each figure and illustrate the word. Use the meaning of the prefixes above to help you.
1. quadrilateral
2. octagon
3. triangle
4. pentagon
5. hexagon
6. polygon
Use a word from above to complete each sentence about a figure.
7. You can put together six triangles
8. You can put together two hexagons
to make a __________________.
to make an __________________.
As you read, look for words that begin with a prefix expressing a number. Make a list on another sheet of paper. Here are some words to help get you started. trio unicycle octopus quadruple decade Olympic pentathlon Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 4 1–6. Check students’ drawings. 7. hexagon; 8. octagon
Dictionary skills
Name
Where Would You See a . . . ? Some words are not spelled the way they sound. Some words have silent consonants. Sometimes two or three consonants are blended together to make one sound. Say each word. Notice how each beginning sound is spelled. Circle the letters making this sound. Then make a in the box that tells where each object may be seen. Use a dictionary to help.
1. knob
2. wrench
3. cello
on a door
in a refrigerator
at a grocery store
on a window
in a toolbox
at a post office
on the floor
in a sewing kit
in an orchestra
4. photograph
5. schedule
6. gnu
on a CD player
in a classroom
at a museum
in a garden
in a music book
in an office
in an album
in a cookbook
at a zoo
7. wren
8. gnome
9. knuckle
in a jewelry box
in the garage
in your lunchbox
at a bird feeder
in the attic
in your body
on a workbench
in a fairy tale
in your book bag
10. knickknack
11. ghost
12. xylophone
on a shelf
in a dishwasher
in a marching band
in a freezer
in the sea
in a kitchen
in a closet
in a scary movie
on a desk
Think of words that end with lf as in calf and lk as in talk. Which letter is silent? Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 5 1. on a door; 2. in a toolbox; 3. in an orchestra; 4. in an album; 5. in a classroom; 6. at a zoo; 7. at a bird feeder; 8. in a fairy tale; 9. in your body; 10. on a shelf; 11. in a scary movie; 12. in a marching band
Homonyms
Name
Two for One Many words have more than one meaning. These words are called homonyms. Use the other words in the sentence to help determine the correct meaning of the word. Each of the following words has multiple meanings. Rewrite each sentence, replacing the underlined word or words with a word from the box. Use each word twice. case
sole
count
band
firm
1. A new group of musicians is performing at our school dance. ____________ 2. There has been only one instance of chicken pox so far this winter. __________ 3. Please put this back in my pencil container when you’re finished. ____________ 4. I cut the bottom of my foot on a piece of glass. ____________ 5. I will add up the books on the shelf to see how many there are. ____________ 6. The company moved its offices to a building in the city. ____________ 7. The nobleman inherited the estate from his father. ____________ 8. Each plate has a narrow gold stripe around the rim. ____________ 9. The buyers made a solid offer on the house. ____________ 10. Our neighbor was the only winner of the contest. ____________ On another sheet of paper, write two definitions for each of these words: bridge, fan, bat, story, tire. If you need help, use a dictionary. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 6 1. band; 2. case; 3. case; 4. sole; 5. count; 6. firm; 7. count; 8. band; 9. firm; 10. sole
Science vocabulary
Name
Record Breakers What is the world’s largest fish? To find out, read the clues for ten other record breakers and write the name of the animal that matches each clue. Then write the letters from the boxes in order on the line below to answer the question. giraffe blue whale
ostrich cheetah
Komodo dragon Goliath birdeater
hawk moth sailfish
sea horse sloth
1. The world’s heaviest sea mammal weighs over 143 tons. ___ ___ ___ ___
___ ___ ___ ___
2. The world’s fastest land mammal can run up to 65 miles per hour. ___
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
3. The world’s largest spider can grow to a length of 11 inches. ___ ___ ___ ___
___ ___
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
4. The world’s slowest land mammal moves at a top speed of .07 miles per hour. ___
___ ___ ___
5. The world’s slowest fish can only swim about 50 feet in an hour. ___
___
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
6. The world’s largest bird that cannot fly can grow to 8 feet tall and weigh up to 300 pounds. ___
___ ___ ___ ___ ___
7. The world’s fastest fish can travel at a speed of about 68 miles per hour. ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
8. The world’s largest lizard can grow up to 10 feet in length. ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
___ ___
___ ___ ___
9. The world’s tallest land mammal can grow to 18 feet or more in height. ___ ___
___ ___ ___ ___
10. The world’s fastest flying insect can fly at speeds up to 33 miles per hour. ___ ___ ___
___ ___ ___ ___
The world’s largest fish is the ___________________. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 7 1. blue whale; 2. cheetah; 3. Goliath birdeater; 4. sloth; 5. sea horse; 6. ostrich; 7. sailfish; 8. Komodo dragon; 9. giraffe; 10. hawk moth; whale shark
Antonyms/suffix -ous
Name
On the Contrary Antonyms are words that have opposite or nearly opposite meanings. A suffix is added to the end of a word to change its meaning. The suffix -ous means “having” or “full of.” Write a word from the box that is the antonym of the clue word to complete the crossword puzzle. tiny
silly
unclear
unknown
stingy
tasteless
calm
few
rude
careless
safe
timid
1.
Across 1. delicious 4. anxious 5. numerous 6. courteous 10. enormous 11. cautious Down 1. courageous 2. dangerous 3. generous 7. famous 8. serious 9. obvious
4.
2.
3.
5.
6.
7.
8. 9.
10.
11.
What other words do you know that end with -ous? On another sheet of paper, make a list of five words. Write your own definition for each word. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 8 t c
a r
l u n
a
s
i
a
m
f
i
e
d
t
e
l
e
s
t e w
i n
e
s u
k
n
n
c
o
l
w
e
n
a r
s
t
i
g n
y
e
s
l a
r
e
l y
s
Dictionary skills
Name
What Do You Do With It? Each underlined word below names something. Do you know what to do with it? Underline the most likely answer. Use a dictionary to check your answers.
1. A beret is ______________. a dance step prepared for breakfast
worn on your head
2. A couch is ______________. a place to sit
a place to ride
something to paint
3. A viola is ______________. planted in a garden
used to play ball
heard in an orchestra
4. A microscope is ______________. used to hear sounds
used to measure
used to observe cells
5. A novel is ______________. watched
read
watered
6. A ballot is ______________. used to cast a vote
used to play a game
barbecued
7. Moccasins are ______________. eaten
used to write
put on your feet
8. A biscuit is ______________. thrown
mashed
eaten
9. A spatula is ______________. served for dessert
used to flip pancakes
used to float
10. A ballet is ______________. used to hammer
danced on a stage
put in an aquarium
11. A racket is ______________. used to play tennis
blasted into space
used to take photographs
Whenever you come across an unfamiliar word, try to guess what it means using context clues and what you know about word parts. Find one unfamiliar word and write it down. Then look it up in a dictionary. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 9 1. worn on your head; 2. a place to sit; 3. heard in an orchestra; 4. used to observe cells; 5. read; 6. used to cast a vote; 7. put on your feet; 8. eaten; 9. used to flip pancakes; 10. danced on a stage; 11. used to play tennis
Rhyming words/ synonyms
Name
Rhyme Time Synonyms are words with the same or almost the same meanings. Hink pinks are rhyming adjective/noun pairs. Stout trout is an example of a hink pink. For each word pair below, write synonyms that rhyme. The letter or letters that begin each word are given.
1. sad pal
gl_______
ch_______
2. soda store
p_______
sh_______
3. released horse
fr_______
st_______
4. sugary snack
sw_______ tr_______
5. dull taxi
dr_______
c_______
6. single pebble
l_______
st_______
7. clever secret agent
sl_______
sp_______
8. self-satisfied insect
sm_______ b_______
9. chubby grouch
pl_______
gr_______
10. real remedy
s_______
c_______
11. crooked penny
b_______
c_______
12. blocked pickup
st_______
tr_______
Make a list of words that rhyme with back. Review your word list. Find two words that go together. Next, write a synonym for each word. Challenge a friend to read the clues and write the rhyming synonyms. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 10 1. glum chum; 2. pop shop; 3. freed steed; 4. sweet treat; 5. drab cab; 6. lone stone; 7. sly spy; 8. smug bug; 9. plump grump; 10. sure cure; 11. bent cent; 12. stuck truck
Science and health vocabulary
Name
Healthy Choices Eating the right foods can help you stay healthy. Good foods contain vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients that your body needs. Unscramble the letters around the food pyramid and write them in order to make food words. Then draw a line from each word you write to show where it belongs on the food pyramid. hugnotdu
dyanc abr
__________________
_____________________
tagetoc ecsehe
napetu trubet
_____________________
__________________
grotyu
cencikh
_____________
__________________
storrca
nabaan
________________
______________
rnoc
ragone
_________
___________
rimacona
tighespat
streadbick
______________
__________________
__________________
On another sheet of paper, list everything you eat each day for one week. Then find out the recommended daily servings for each of the six food groups. Decide if you made healthy choices. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 11 doughnut, candy bar, cottage cheese, peanut butter, yogurt, chicken, carrots, banana, corn, orange, macaroni, spaghetti, breadstick
Idioms
Name
Piece of Cake! Piece of cake is an example of a common idiom, or
expression. It means “an easy task.” It is difficult to understand the meaning of the idiom by using the ordinary meaning of the words. What does the idiom in each sentence mean? Circle the letter of the meaning that makes the most sense.
1. Jason was so tired that he hit the hay right after dinner. a. went to bed b. went back to work
c. cut the grass
2. Do not waste your money on this video because it is for the birds. a. worthless b. fantastic c. expensive 3. Jasmine was down in the dumps after losing the game. a. smelly b. excited
c. sad
4. “Rap music is definitely not my cup of tea,” said Jack’s grandmother. a. not cheap b. not to my liking c. not hot enough 5. Ben and Lisa do not see eye to eye about which movie to watch. a. agree b. disagree c. argue 6. “I don’t recall his name,” said Kim, “but his face rings a bell.” a. is unfamiliar b. stirs a memory c. appears 7. Carlos has been on cloud nine since winning the contest. a. very unhappy b. unfriendly c. joyous 8. The two old men were sitting on the park bench chewing the fat. a. feeding the squirrels b. having a friendly chat c. eating lunch 9. Although he was losing by 20 points, Alex refused to throw in the towel. a. give up b. take a shower c. do laundry 10. I kept a straight face when I saw Ann’s wild new hairdo. a. poked fun b. kept from laughing c. stared Listen for idioms in conversations you hear throughout the day. Write them down in a notebook. If you do not know what an idiom means, try to find out. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 12 1. a; 2. a; 3. c; 4. b; 5. a; 6. b; 7. c; 8. b; 9. a; 10. b
Root words
Name
The Root of the Matter A word can have different parts. Many words have a main part, or root. The root contains the basic meaning of the word. For example, ped is the root in the word pedal. The meaning of ped is “foot.” Feet are used to push down on the pedals of a bicycle to cause it to move. The root is missing from a word in each sentence below. Use context clues and the meaning of the roots in the box to figure out the missing word part. Then write it in the space to complete the word. pos = place
phon = sound
port = carry
photo = light
pop = people
1. The ______ulation of our town is just over 20,000. 2. The orchestra will perform a sym______y by Beethoven next week. 3. The ______ition of the hour hand shows that it is 2:00 P.M. 4. What goods does our country ex______ to other countries? 5. During ______synthesis, plants use sunlight to make food. List the words you completed. Then write your own definition for each word. Use a dictionary if you are not sure.
6.
__________________________________________________________________________
7.
__________________________________________________________________________
8.
__________________________________________________________________________
9.
__________________________________________________________________________
10.
__________________________________________________________________________ What other words do you know with the roots ped, pos, phon, photo, port, and pop? On another sheet of paper, write a word containing each root. Circle the root. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 13 1. population; 2. symphony; 3. position; 4. export; 5. photosynthesis; 6–10. Answers will vary.
Synonyms
Name
Not Quite Right All the words in each group are supposed to be synonyms, but one word in each group belongs in one of the other groups. Cross out the word and write it in the correct group.
1. adult
2. necessary
3. slim
grown-up
powerful
slender
young
important
skinny
mature
required
smart
__________________
__________________
__________________
4. chubby
5. pleasing
6. empty
plump
agreeable
huge
thin
lovely
gigantic
fat
full grown
vast
__________________
__________________
__________________
7. brave
8. stuffed
9. bare
daring
loaded
crowded
pleasant
packed
vacant
fearless
needed
unfilled
__________________
__________________
__________________
10. bright
11. overweight
12. immature
bold
mighty
juvenile
intelligent
strong
enormous
clever
hardy
undeveloped
__________________
__________________
__________________
On another sheet of paper, list two synonyms for awful, interesting, fast, and cold. Next, write an antonym for each word. Then challenge a friend to identify the word that does not belong in each group. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 14 1. young, full grown; 2. powerful, needed; 3. smart, thin; 4. thin, overweight; 5. full grown, pleasant; 6. empty, enormous; 7. pleasant, bold; 8. needed, crowded; 9. crowded, empty; 10. bold, smart; 11. overweight, powerful; 12. enormous, young
Palindromes
Name
Was It a Cat I Saw? Read the lesson title. Now read it backward. Notice that it reads the same way. The title is a palindrome. Palindromes are words, phrases, or sentences that can be read forward or backward. noon
bib
kayak
eve
mum
race car
pop
dud
solos
pup
gag
toot
Write the missing palindrome from the box above in each sentence. Then reread each sentence. Can you find the other palindrome in each one? Underline the word.
1. It is a good thing you put a ____________ on the tot because she just spilled her soup.
2. What did you think of the two ____________ I sang at the concert? 3. Hannah taught her ____________ to sit up and roll over. 4. My dad has to work until ____________ this Saturday. 5. The soup Bob made was so bad that it almost made me ____________. 6. “Would you care for coffee, tea, or _____________, Madam?” the waiter asked.
7. Otto heard the train whistle ____________ four times. 8. “You speed like a ____________ driver!” Ava complained. 9. Refer to page 6 of your manual to learn how to paddle a ____________. 10. Anna got the last ferry from the island on the ____________ of the terrible storm.
11. “Keep ____________ and do not say a word,” ordered Mom. 12. Nan thought the movie was a ____________. On another sheet of paper, write a phrase or sentence that is a palindrome.
Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 15 1. bib, tot; 2. did, solos; 3. Hannah, pup; 4. dad, noon; 5. Bob, gag; 6. pop, Madam; 7. Otto, toot; 8. race car, Ava; 9. Refer, kayak; 10. Anna, eve; 11. mum, Mom; 12. Nan, dud
Analogies
Name
What Is the Relationship? Write the word from the box that correctly completes each analogy. south
continent
inventor
resolution
nation
immigrant
state
demand
elect
consumer
century
communication
1. Abraham Lincoln is to president as Thomas Edison is to _________________. 2. Dime is to dollar as decade is to _________________. 3. Mexico is to country as North America is to _________________. 4. Railroad is to transportation as telegraph is to _________________. 5. East is to west as north is to _________________. 6. Mayor is to town as governor is to _________________. 7. Colony is to settlement as country is to _________________. 8. Problem is to solution as producer is to _________________. 9. Import is to export as supply is to _________________. 10. Barter is to trade as choose is to _________________. 11. War is to peace as conflict is to _________________. 12. Majority is to minority as native is to _________________. Write the number of analogies that are antonyms. __________
Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 16 1. inventor; 2. century; 3. continent; 4. communication; 5. south; 6. state; 7. nation; 8. consumer; 9. demand; 10. elect; 11. resolution; 12. immigrant
Analogies
Name
This Is to That! Fill in the circle next to the phrase that correctly completes each analogy.
1. Plumber is to pipes as ❍ librarian is to library.
❍ mechanic is to cars.
2. Degree is to thermometer as ❍ ruler is to measurement.
❍ kilogram is to scale.
3. Student is to teacher as ❍ patient is to physician.
❍ courtroom is to lawyer.
4. Sweet is to sour as ❍ cup is to mug.
❍ lost is to found.
5. Gymnasium is to gym as ❍ gasoline is to gas.
❍ photograph is to photographer.
6. Wade is to weighed as ❍ fiction is to fact.
❍ borough is to burrow.
7. Centimeter is to cm as ❍ gram is to g
❍ January is to month.
8. Blue whale is to krill as ❍ elephant is to mammal.
❍ koala is to eucalyptus leaves.
9. Repair is to destroy as ❍ hire is to fire.
❍ depart is to leave.
10. Bronco is to Spanish as ❍ language is to Latin.
❍ spaghetti is to Italian.
Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 17 1. mechanic is to cars; 2. kilogram is to scale; 3. patient is to physician; 4. lost is to found; 5. gasoline is to gas; 6. borough is to burrow; 7. gram is to g; 8. koala is to eucalyptus leaves; 9. hire is to fire; 10. spaghetti is to Italian
Prefix un-
Name
How Unusual! The prefix un- means either “not” or “do the opposite of” in each word below. Circle each base word in the puzzle. The words go , , , , , and . unpack
untie
unwrap
unload
unlock
unfamiliar
unused
unwind
undo
unknown
unfold
unable
uncertain
unfair
uncover
unroll
unusual
unwise
unkind
unpainted
R
A
I
L
I
M
A
F
X
N
E
E
O
F
F
O
L
D
I
S
E
A
W
A
X
L
E
A
I
X
D
L
I
I
O
T
T
W
K
N
O
W
N
R
N
R
E
V
O
C
Z
R
D
I
E
P
A
C
K
X
E
A
A
C
A
B
L
E
S
Y
Z
P
D
N
I
K
U
S
U
A
L
Write a word from the list to complete each sentence.
1. It is ________________ for James to be late for school. 2. The name on the envelope was ________________ to us. 3. It took me ten minutes to ________________ the knot. 4. You need a key to ________________ the trunk. 5. We grew more concerned as the story began to ________________. 6. It is ________________ to wait until the last minute to do your homework. 7. It took a week to ________________ everything in the boxes after the move. 8. Bill thought the umpire’s call was ________________. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 18 R
A
I
L
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M
A
F
X
N
E
E
O
F
F
O
L
D E
I
S
E
A
W
A
X
L
A
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X
D
L
I
I
O
T
T
W
K
N
O
W
N
R
N
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V
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C
Z
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D
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P
A
C
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X
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A
A
C
A
B
L
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S
Y
Z
P
D
N
I
K
U
S
U
A
L
Answers may vary. Possible answers include: 1. unusual; 2. unknown; 3. untie; 4. unlock; 5. unfold; 6. unwise; 7. unpack; 8. unfair
Science vocabulary
Name
Stately Trees Can you name your state tree? The words below name 14 state trees. Use them to build a puzzle around the letters in the word trees. oak
paloverde
cottonwood
pecan
buckeye
pine
cypress
dogwood
redbud
piñon
kukui
magnolia
hemlock
palmetto
e
e
s
r t
Use a reference book to find the state trees for all 50 states. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 19
h p
e
p
i
m
i
ñ
l
n
o
o
b k
u
c y p
a
k
a
y
l
e
m
o
l d
e
o
a
v
t
g
g
e
w
n
r
t c o
t
t
o n w o o d o
l
d
i o a k
u
s
s
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k
p e c a n
m
k
c
e
r
e
e d b u d
Compound words
Name
Does 1 + 1 = 1 ? How many compound words can you make? Write as many as you can by putting together two words. If needed, use another sheet of paper. school back fall wood door
side under house town fire
water light proof foot step
room store down work out
time break ground print mean
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
Complete each sentence with a compound word that can be made with two words above.
1. I made a ________________ of the information I found online. 2. The wallpaper has yellow flowers on a white ________________. 3. A raincoat should be ________________. 4. We live in a two-story ________________. 5. That dance requires some very fancy ________________!
On another sheet of paper, write fill-in-the blank sentences for ten of the compound words you made. Then challenge a friend to write the missing words. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 20 Answers will vary. 1. printout; 2. background; 3. waterproof; 4. townhouse; 5. footwork
Homophones
Name
Chilly or Chili? Homophones are words that sound the same but are spelled differently and have different meanings. Write the correct homophone in each blank to complete the sentences.
1. bored, board Some of the ______________ members seemed quite ______________ at the last meeting.
2. bare, bear When a ______________ cub is born, it is ______________, and its eyes are closed.
3. chilly, chili Nothing tastes better than a bowl of ______________ on a ______________ day.
4. raise, raze Council members voted to ______________ the buildings to make way for a new center, but they will have to ______________ the money to build.
5. guest, guessed Who would have ______________ that your ______________ was a thief!
6. patients, patience I wonder if doctors ever lose their ______________ with difficult ______________. On another sheet of paper, rewrite each sentence using the correct homophones.
7. Aisle meat ewe at ate inn the mourning. 8. Would yew bee a deer and fix me sum tee and a boll of serial? 9. My ant and uncle lived oversees four too years in Madrid, the capitol city of Spain.
10. Alex was sick with the flue for fore daze and mist a hole weak of school. 11. I want two bye a knew pear of shoes, but I do not have a sent left. 12. Weed bettor put aweigh the pie before Harry eats it awl. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 21 1. Some of the board members seemed quite bored at the last meeting.; 2. When a bear cub is born, it is bare, and its eyes are closed.; 3. Nothing tastes better than a bowl of chili on a chilly day.; 4. Council members voted to raze the buildings to make way for a new center, but they will have to raise the money to build.; 5. Who would have guessed that your guest was a thief!; 6. I wonder if doctors ever lose their patience with difficult patients.; 7. I’ll meet you at eight in the morning.; 8. Would you be a dear and fix me some tea and a bowl of cereal?; 9. My aunt and uncle lived overseas for two years in Madrid, the capital city of Spain.; 10. Alex was sick with the flu for four days and missed a whole week of school.; 11. I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but I do not have a cent left.;12. We’d better put away the pie before Harry eats it all.
Homographs
Name
Which One Do You Mean? Homographs have the same spellings but different meanings and pronunciations. For example, when you refer to a female hog, sow rhymes with cow. When you scatter seeds, sow rhymes with no. Say both pronunciations for each homograph. Then write the letter for the correct pronunciation for the homographs in the sentences. Use a dictionary if you are not sure of the meaning of a word. refuse
a. (ref-yoos) b. (ri-fyooz)
wound a. (wound) b. (woond)
minute
a. (min-it) close b. (mye-noot)
a. (klohz) b. (klohss)
object
a. (ob-jikt) b. (uhb-jekt)
a. (sou) b. (soh)
sow
1. Give me a minute __________ to adjust the microscope, so you can clearly see the minute __________ germs.
2. The doctor cleaned the wound __________ on my arm and then wound __________ a bandage around it.
3. I refuse __________ to carry the refuse __________ to the dumpster unless it is all in a sealed plastic bag.
4. Please close __________ the window that is close __________ to my desk.
5. The sow __________ ate the seeds as fast as I tried to sow __________ them.
6. Would you object __________ if I put this object __________ on your desk?
As you read, look for more examples of homographs. Write them in a notebook. Practice pronouncing each word both ways and using each in a sentence. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 22 1. a, b; 2. b, a; 3. b, a; 4. a, b; 5. a, b; 6. b, a
Words often confused
Name
Accept or Except? Some words are confusing because they are similar in some way. Read each sentence and question. Decide which underlined word correctly answers the question. Then write the word.
1. A package just arrived for Jason. Did he accept it or did he except it?
2. Sam had a
_______________
3. Beth made a right triangle. Does it have three angels or angles?
sundae after dinner. Did he have desert or dessert?
_______________
4. All the actors sang
_______________
5. Megan swam the length of the pool underwater. Did she hold her breathe or _______________ her breath?
7. Jerome just made a dental appointment. Should he mark it on the colander or the _______________ calendar?
9. Meg addressed an envelope. Should she add a coma or comma between the town and state?_______________
and danced the last number. Did they perform the finale or _______________ the finally?
6. Aaron’s socks slid down to his ankles. Were they loose or lose? _______________
8. Lisa opened the gate and watched as the cows ate grass. Are the cows out to pastor or pasture? _______________
10. Anna sketched a scene from a story she just read. Did she draw a pitcher _______________ or a picture?
Are there any words that confuse you? Record them in a notebook. Include the definition and a sentence using the word. Think of ways to help yourself remember confusing words. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 23 1. accept; 2. dessert; 3. angles; 4. finale; 5. breath; 6. loose; 7. calendar; 8. pasture; 9. comma; 10. picture
Borrowed words
Name
You Don’t Say! Many everyday words in English are words from other languages. Write the language from which you think each word comes. Then use a dictionary to find out if you are correct. Here is an example of an entry for sauerkraut. . . sauerkraut \'sau(-e)r-'kraut\ n a German dish of shredded cabbage that has been salted and allowed to sour. (1617) [German, “sour greens.”] e
African Spanish Yiddish
Chinese German Japanese
Dutch Arabic Italian
Russian Turkish French
Guess
Check
1. hamburger
_________________
_________________
2. banjo
_________________
_________________
3. tea
_________________
_________________
4. cookie
_________________
_________________
5. yogurt
_________________
_________________
6. piano
_________________
_________________
7. parka
_________________
_________________
8. chocolate
_________________
_________________
9. chef
_________________
_________________
10. bagel
_________________
_________________
11. magazine
_________________
_________________
12. karate
_________________
_________________
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Page 24 1. German; 2. African; 3. Chinese; 4. Dutch; 5. Turkish; 6. Italian; 7. Russian; 8. Spanish; 9. French; 10. Yiddish; 11. Arabic; 12. Japanese
Words that go together
Name
“Fun and Games” Some words like “hammer and nails” and “salt and pepper” just go together. Choose a word from the box to complete each phrase. sooner chips order sugar bacon shine error name cup cents
right sweet lost effect fun business easy gentlemen alive pots
1. cause and _______________
2. _______________ and games
3. _______________ and saucer
4. cream and _______________
5. _______________ and found
6. _______________ and address
7. ladies and _______________
8. law and _______________
9. _______________ and sour
10. nice and _______________
11. trial and _______________
12. _______________ and pans
13. fish and _______________
14. rain or _______________
15. _______________ or pleasure
16. _______________ or wrong
17. dead or _______________
18. dollars and _______________
19. _______________ and eggs
20. _______________ or later
On another sheet of paper, list three other pairs of words that go together.
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Page 25 1. effect; 2. fun; 3. cup; 4. sugar; 5. lost; 6. name; 7. gentlemen; 8. order; 9. sweet; 10. easy; 11. error; 12. pots; 13. chips; 14. shine; 15. business; 16. right; 17. alive; 18. cents; 19. bacon; 20. sooner
Signs and symbols
Name
Signs and Symbols Signs and symbols are just about everywhere. At a quick glance, they inform us, warn us, and direct us. Look at each sign and think about what it means. Write the words and phrases from the box below the correct sign. handicapped access railroad crossing slippery road
1.
poison fuel food
2.
hiking trail camping lodging
3.
school zone flammable no bicycles
4.
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
5.
6.
7.
8.
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
9.
10.
11.
12.
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
On another sheet of paper, make a list of all the signs you see as you go to and from school. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 26 1. flammable; 2. poison; 3. no bicycles; 4. food; 5. lodging; 6. school zone; 7. railroad crossing; 8. camping; 9. fuel; 10. slippery road; 11. hiking trail; 12. handicapped access
Suffixes
Name
Who Said What? Many words end with a suffix that means “one who” or “one who does an action.” astronomer librarian
merchant pharmacist
superintendent photographer
inventor editor
dentist waiter
Read the sentences. Write the word from the box that identifies who said what.
1. “Your prescription is ready,” said the _______________________. 2. “Would you like fries, mashed, or baked potatoes?” asked the _______________________.
3. “I am canceling classes today,” the school _______________________ decided.
4. “These watches were imported from Germany,” explained the _______________________.
5. “Star system Alpha Centauri is 4.3 light-years away,” explained the _______________________.
6. “The fine for the overdue books is five dollars,” stated the _______________________.
7. “Face the camera and smile,” instructed the _______________________.
8. “This incredible engine will revolutionize transportation,” explained the _______________________.
9. “It took two years to prepare this book for publication,” said the _______________________.
10. “You have a small cavity in this back molar,” said the _______________________. What do you want to be when you are an adult? What about your friends? Take a survey to find out. On another sheet of paper, list all the careers suggested. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 27 1. pharmacist; 2. waiter; 3. superintendent; 4. merchant; 5. astronomer; 6. librarian; 7. photographer; 8. inventor; 9. editor; 10. dentist
Homonyms
Name
What Is the Meaning of This? Words that have more than one meaning are called homonyms. Read the words in the box. stem
leaf
root
bark
trunk
What came to your mind when you read the words? Did you think of a tree? You may be surprised to know that the words are not just the names for parts of a tree. Write a word from the box that matches both definitions.
1. ______________
a. the sharp sound that a dog makes b. the tough covering of a tree trunk and its branches
2. ______________
c. plant part that grows from the stem and makes food d. turn the pages
3. ______________
e. stop the flow of something f. the part of a plant that holds it up straight
4. ______________
g. cheer for a team h. the part of a plant that grows underground and takes in water and minerals from the soil
5. ______________
i. the compartment of a car for storing a tire, baggage, and other items j. the main stem of a tree
Write the missing word to complete each sentence. Then write the letter that tells the meaning of the word at the beginning of the sentence. _____
6. The ______________ was so enormous that it took 25 steps to walk around the tree.
_____
7. The beavers cut down the tree, ate the ______________, and used the branches to build a dam.
_____
8. Which team did you ______________ for, the Dodgers or the Yankees?
_____
9. By building a levee, the men could ______________ the rising water.
_____ 10. Why don’t you ______________ through book to see if you can identify the tree. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 28 1. bark; 2. leaf; 3. stem; 4. root; 5. trunk; 6. j, trunk; 7. b, bark; 8. g, root; 9. e, stem; 10. d, leaf
Social studies vocabulary
Name
Where on Earth? The equator is an imaginary line halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole. The poles are the most northern and southern points on Earth. If a globe is divided in half along the equator, there are two hemispheres—the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. If a globe is divided in half from the North Pole to the South Pole, there are also two hemispheres—the Western Hemisphere and the Eastern Hemisphere. Seven main land areas, or continents, make up Earth. North America is north of the equator. South America and Antarctica are south of the equator. Large bodies of salt water, or oceans, cover much of Earth. The Pacific Ocean is west of North America, and the Atlantic Ocean is east of North America. Use the chart to label the diagram. Write the number of each location in the correct box.
1. Atlantic Ocean 2. Northern 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Hemisphere North Pole Equator Southern Hemisphere Pacific Ocean South Pole South America Antarctica North America
N
The word hemisphere is made up of two parts, hemi- and sphere. What do you think each part means? Use a dictionary to check. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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2 10 1
6 4
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Social studies vocabulary
Name
It’s on the Map! Here are some terms to know when reading a map. A map key is a box that show symbols used on a map and what they each mean. A star is a state capital. A star inside a circle is the national capital. A thick line is a national border. A thin line is a state border. A compass rose shows directions. A distance scale shows the actual distance. Use the chart to label the parts of the map. Write the number of each part in the correct box.
1. 3. 5. 7.
compass rose national capital state border map key
2. distance scale 4. state capital 6. national border
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1
6
3 4 2
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Categories
Name
Together in Groups Three of the four words in each group share something in common. Write what they have in common on the line. Then cross out the word that does not belong.
1.
shoes
gloves
socks
hat
__________________
2.
adjective
comma
noun
verb
__________________
3.
tornado
hurricane
earthquake
snow
__________________
4.
square
sphere
pyramid
cube
__________________
5.
Pacific
Europe
Antarctica
Asia
__________________
6.
banana
apple
orange
peach
__________________
7.
daffodil
oak
maple
elm
__________________
8.
baseball
tennis
swimming
golf
__________________
9.
delete
return
backspace
open
__________________
pupil
iris
cornea
palm
__________________
10.
Choose several of the words you crossed out. Then think of two or more words that are related to each one in some way. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 31 Answers may vary. Possible categories include: 1. clothing that comes in pairs (hat); 2. parts of speech (comma); 3. natural disasters (snow); 4. solid figures (square); 5. continents (Pacific); 6. round fruit (banana); 7. kinds of trees (daffodil); 8. sports using a ball (swimming); 9. keys on a keyboard (open); 10. parts of the eye (palm)
Clipped words
Name
Cut! Many words have been shortened or clipped over time. Write the shortened form of each word. Then circle the shortened form in the puzzle below. The words go , , , , , , and . laboratory = ____________
stereophonic = ____________
champion = ____________
moving picture = ____________
referee = ____________
refrigerator = ____________
bicycle = ____________
advertisement = ____________
veterinarian = ____________
submarine = ____________
gasoline = ____________
automobile = ____________
examination = ____________
photograph = ____________
airplane = ____________
facsimile = ____________
telephone = ____________
teenager = ____________
mathematics = ____________
taxicab = ____________
F
L
A
B
C
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F
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Page 32 lab; champ; ref; bike; vet; gas; exam; plane; phone; math; stereo; movie; fridge; ad; sub; auto; photo; fax; teen; taxi F
L
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Social studies vocabulary/ categories
Name
What Is the Connection? Read the words in each category. Think about how they are related. Then select and write a word or phrase from the box that best completes the title of each category. Government National Symbols Mountain Ranges
Oceans Leaders Nations
Inventors Landforms Explorers
States Map Cities
Names of ____________
Examples of ____________
Names of ____________
California
Bald eagle
Alexander Graham Bell
New Jersey
Liberty Bell
Philo Farnsworth
Louisiana
“Stars and Stripes”
Thomas Edison
Kinds of ____________
Kinds of ____________
Names of ____________
plateau
mayor
New Zealand
mountain
governor
Brazil
valley
president
Egypt
Names of ____________
Parts of a ____________
Branches of ____________
Hernando Cortes
lines of latitude
Legislative
Henry Hudson
distance scale
Judicial
Christopher Columbus
compass rose
Executive
Names of ____________
Names of ____________
Names of ____________
Rockies
Baltimore
Arctic
Sierra Nevada
Orlando
Indian
Appalachian
San Francisco
Pacific
Create your own categories of words on index cards but omit the title. Then challenge a friend to tell how they are related. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 33 States, National Symbols, Inventors; Landforms, Leaders, Nations; Explorers, Map, Government; Mountain Ranges, Cities, Oceans
Homonyms
Name
Triple Play Read each set of sentences. Identify and underline the word that appears in all three sentences. Then read the multiple meanings. Write the letter in the blank that tells the meaning of the word in each sentence.
a. fruit spread b. difficult situation c. push something into a tight space ____ 1. I was in a jam, but my friends helped me out. ____ 2. Please pass the blackberry jam. ____ 3. Do not jam another thing in that drawer!
a. not cloudy or stormy
b. giving the same treatment to all
c. sale of articles ____ 4. It is not fair that she gets to go while I have to stay home. ____ 5. Our school held a fair to raise two thousand dollars. ____ 6. If the weather is fair and warm tomorrow, we will have a picnic.
a. average b. unkind c. intend to say or are saying
____ 7. That was a mean thing to say to your friend! ____ 8. The mean temperature for the month was 65 degrees. ____ 9. I do not understand what you mean. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 34 1. b; 2. a; 3. c; 4. b; 5. c; 6. a; 7. b; 8. a; 9. c
British and American vocabulary
Name
Is That a Mackintosh You Are Wearing? Although the people of Great Britain speak English, many of their words differ from ours. For example, in England, a mackintosh is a raincoat. What do you think the American word is for each British word? Take a guess. Then use the code to find out.
a b c d e f g h i k l m n o 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 They Say . . .
1. lorry
p 8
r 7
s 6
t 5
u 4
v w y 3 2 1
We Say . . . ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 5
2. frock
4
20 13
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 19
3. lift
7
7
18
6
6
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 18
4. nappy
22
5
9
7
14 22
8
18
7
12
22
6
15
12
14
16
15
5
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 6
7. flat
3
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 17
6. tube
18
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 19
5. torch
12
4
21
2
22
1
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 22
8. face flannel
22
7
5
11
18
10
5
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 2
9. cooker
8
22
6
15 20 12
9
5
15
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 6
5
9
3
18
Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 35 1. truck; 2. dress; 3. elevator; 4. diaper; 5. flashlight; 6. subway; 7. apartment; 8. washcloth; 9. stove
Science vocabulary
Name
Words for the Weather-Wise The words in the box are related to weather. Write the word for each clue to complete the crossword puzzle. tornado hurricane
drought blizzard
flood frost 1.
gale hail
sleet thunderstorm
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. 9. 10.
Across 1. a storm with strong winds, rain, lightning, and thunder
4. moisture that is frozen on the surface of something
5. a blinding snowstorm with strong winds and very cold temperatures
Down 2. a severe tropical storm with violent winds and very heavy rain
3. a violent and destructive whirlwind
7. small pieces of frozen rain
6. a long period of very dry weather
8. a very strong wind
9. an overflow of water onto what is
10. snow mixed with rain
usually dry land
Watch a television weather report. On another sheet of paper, make a list of the weatherrelated words you hear. If there are any words you do not know or understand, look them up in a dictionary. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 36 t
h
u
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f
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t o
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g f s
l o o d
h e
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Exact words
Name
Said She, Said He Using exact words makes a sentence more clear and colorful. For example, in the box are words that can be used instead of said. announced interrupted
complained suggested
directed insisted
responded explained
gasped shouted
Read each sentence. Think about what the speaker said. Cross out the word said and write a word above it from the box. Use each word only once. Then reread the sentence.
1. “This road is closed because of an accident,” said the police officer. 2. “You may want to try on the other jacket again, too,” said the sales clerk. 3. “The service in this restaurant is slow,” said a customer. 4. “Have another slice of pie and more coffee,” said the hostess to her guest. 5. “I need oxygen,” said the breathless man as he made his way out of the burning building.
6. “That’s a good idea, Amy,” said Megan. “Let’s see if it works.” 7. “I’m sorry to bother you, but I really need your help,” said my mother. 8. “Write your name and today’s date on your test booklet,” said our teacher. 9. “Give that back to me, Jason,” said the angry child. 10. “You can easily identify this bird by its hooked beak,” said the keeper. In a notebook, begin a list of all the possible words you can think of to use instead of said. Keep it handy whenever you are writing a story. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 37 Answers may vary. Possible answers include: 1. announced; 2. suggested; 3. complained; 4. insisted; 5. gasped; 6. responded; 7. interrupted; 8. directed; 9. shouted; 10. explained
Measurement vocabulary
Name
Be a Word Builder! Add the letter to the right place in word. All the words in each group are related in some way. Can you figure out how? Write a title for each category. ____________ Words
____________ Words
1. p + ints = ____________
1. m + inute = ____________
2. e + mil = ____________
2. d + secons = ____________
3. u + pond = ____________
3. o + hurs = ____________
4. t + ons = ____________
4. n + moth = ____________
5. n + iches = ____________
5. y + das = ____________
6. l + galon = ____________
6. a + decde = ____________
7. y + ard = ____________
7. e + yar = ____________
8. u + once = ____________
8. k + wees = ____________
Use the words you made to complete each equation correctly. You may need to add –s to some of the words. 12 ________ = 1 foot 52 ________ = 1 ________ 3 feet = 1 ________ 10 ________ = 1 ________ 16 ________ = 1 ________ 1 day = 24 ________ 2 ________ = 1 quart 60 seconds = 1 ________ 4 quarts = 1 ________ 60 ________ = 1 hour 5,280 feet = 1 ________ 12 ________ = 1 year Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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i
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o
o
n Measurement Words: u1. pints; 2. mile; e g a l e 3. pound; 4. tons; 5. inches; 6. gallon; f 7. yard; 8. ounce; Timeh Words: l e e t 1. minute; s2. seconds; 3. hours; o 4. month; 5. days; 6. decade; 7. year; 8. weeks; 12 inches = 1 foot; 3 feet = 1 yard; 16 ounces = 1 pound; 2 pints = 1 quart; 4 quarts = 1 gallon; 5,280 feet = 1 mile; 52 weeks = 1 year; 10 years = 1 decade; 1 day = 24 hours; 60 seconds = 1 minute; 60 minutes = 1 hour; 12 months = 1 year
Science vocabulary
Name
The Gang’s All Here! There are words for groups of people, groups of animals, and groups of things. Perhaps you have heard of a chain of islands, a fleet of ships, or a panel of experts, but do you know what a group of foxes, toads, or crocodiles is called? Use the code to find out. Write the word for each group of animals.
a b c d e g i k l m n o p r s t u 1.
2. a ___ ___ ___ ___ of toads
a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ of foxes
3.
4. a ___ ___ ___ ___ of turtles
a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ of baboons
5.
6. a ___ ___ ___ ___ of crocodiles
a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ of geese
7.
8. a ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ of lions
a ___ ___ ___ ___ of elk
9.
10. a ___ ___ ___ ___ of hawks
a ___ ___ ___ of whales
11.
12. a ___ ___ ___ ___ of leopards
a ___ ___ ___ ___ of wolves
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Page 39 1. knot; 2. skulk; 3. bale; 4. troop; 5. bask; 6. gaggle; 7. pride; 8. gang; 9. cast; 10. pod; 11. leap; 12. pack
Antonyms
Name
The Better Choice Antonyms are words that have the opposite or nearly the opposite meanings. Write the antonym from the box for each word in ( ). Then decide which word is the better choice to complete the sentence. Write the missing word. seldom public
cheap group
reduce absent
sharp freeze
trust arrive
1. (present, _______________) Megan has been _______________ for two days because she has the flu.
2. (_______________, expensive) The new computer game I want is so _______________ that it will take months to save enough money to buy it.
3. (depart, _______________) Be sure to check in at least two hours before your plane is scheduled to _______________.
4. (_______________, doubt) I do not _______________ my memory, so I will write down the directions.
5. (melt, _______________) Unless the temperature rises by 20 degrees, this ice will not _______________).
6. (increase, _______________) You had better _______________ the heat, or you will burn the roast.
7. (_______________, private) This is a _______________ parking garage for apartment residents only.
8. (_______________, often) We go to the shore so _______________ that my parents decided to buy a beach house.
9. (individual, _______________) Your toothbrush is for _______________ use only. 10. (dull, _______________) These scissors are only _______________ enough to cut paper. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 40 1. absent, absent; 2. cheap, expensive; 3. arrive, depart; 4. trust, trust; 5. freeze, melt; 6. reduce, reduce; 7. public, private; 8. seldom, often; 9. group, individual; 10. sharp, sharp
Homophones
Name
Sounds Like Fun Homophones are words that sound the same, but they have different spellings and meanings. Unscramble the letters to make a word. Then add a letter to make a homophone.
1. dinf
= ____________ + e
= ____________
2. enes = ____________ + c
= ____________
3. dorc = ____________ + h
= ____________
4. rothf
= ____________
= ____________ + u
5. derb = ____________ + a
= ____________
6. redh = ____________ + a
= ____________
7. tingh = ____________ + k
= ____________
8. tenc = ____________ + s
= ____________
Use a homophone from above to complete each question.
9. Who was the ____________ president of the United States of America? 10. Where will you ____________ Mount Rushmore? 11. What is the scariest movie you have ever ____________? 12. What are the notes in a C ____________? 13. What are two groups of animals that travel in a ____________? 14. What are the ingredients in pumpernickel ____________? 15. Was Sir Lancelot a real ____________ or a fictional character? 16. What are some flowers with a strong ____________? Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 41 1. find, fined; 2. seen, scene; 3. cord, chord; 4. forth, fourth; 5. bred, bread; 6. herd, heard; 7. night, knight; 8. cent, scent; 9. fourth; 10. find; 11. seen; 12. chord; 13. herd; 14. bread; 15. knight; 16. scent
Words easily confused
Name
What Is All the Confusion? Some words are easily confused. Read each sentence and the question that follows. Then write the correct word to answer the question. Use a dictionary if you are unfamiliar with the meaning of a word.
1. You read the first copy of an author’s book. Did you read the first addition or edition?
_______________
2. You make a list of everything you need. Are you through or thorough?
_______________
3. You swing the bat and miss a third time. Is it the empire or umpire who yells, “You’re out!”?
_______________
4. You are dressed like a clown for the party. Are you wearing a custom or costume?
_______________
5. You get up early without waking anyone else. Are you quiet, quite, or quit?
_______________
6. You read a book about Tony Hawk. Is it a bibliography or a biography?
_______________
7. Your teacher said you did an excellent job on your report. Did your teacher command or commend you?
_______________
8. You chop celery into tiny pieces for the egg salad. Is the celery finally or finely chopped?
_______________
9. You are 48 inches tall. You best friend is 46 inches tall. Are you taller then or than your friend?
_______________
10. You multiplied the base times the height of a rectangle. Did you find the aria or area of the shape?
_______________
Continue to record in a notebook words that confuse you. Include the definition and a sentence using the word. Think of ways to help yourself remember confusing words. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 42 1. edition; 2. thorough; 3. umpire; 4. costume; 5. quiet; 6. biography; 7. commend; 8. finely; 9. than; 10. area
Computer vocabulary
Name
EEK! A Mouse! If you use a computer and the Internet you should know the words in the box. Read each clue. Then write the word. notebook hardware
window mouse
Web crash
virus boot
bug
1. I am not that tiny critter with fur and a long, thin tail but a tool to control your computer cursor.
_______________
2. I am not a germ that can make you ill but a program meant to cause computer problems.
_______________
3. I am not really a book for notes but a lightweight computer that you can carry from place to place.
_______________
4. I am not a loud and sudden noise but am what happens when your computer stops working.
_______________
5. I am not something that covers your foot but what you do to start your computer.
_______________
6. I am not an insect that stings or bites but an error in your computer software.
_______________
7. I am not a metal lock, a hinge, or a screw but the parts of a computer that you can see and touch.
_______________
8. I am not woven by a spider but a system that lets you look through information on the Internet.
_______________
9. I am not the opening in the wall that lets in air and light but a rectangular area on your computer screen.
_______________
On another sheet of paper, write the meaning of each word below. bit chip cookie ZIP RAM desktop click menu Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 43 1. mouse; 2. virus; 3. notebook; 4. crash; 5. boot; 6. bug; 7. hardware; 8. Web; 9. window
Portmanteau words
Name
Fourteen + Nights = Fortnight Fortnight is a word that was formed by blending the sound and meaning of the words fourteen and nights. It means “two weeks.” Here are more words that were formed in a
similar way. boost motel
smash smog
flop telethon
twirl flurry
brunch intercom
What word was made by blending the sound and meaning of each pair of words below? For each pair, choose a word from the box and write it on the line. What does each word mean? Write the letter of the definition for each blended word. ____
1. motor + hotel = ____________
a. break violently into pieces
____
2. breakfast + lunch = ____________
____
3. smoke + fog = ____________
b. push from below or behind
c. sit or lie down ____
4. twist + whirl = ____________
____
5. television + marathon = ____________
____
6. flap + drop = ____________
____
7. flutter + hurry = ____________
heavily
d. a two-way communication system
e. late morning meal
f. spin rapidly ____
8. smack + mash = ____________
____
9. boom + hoist = ____________
g. a long program for charity
h. a form of air ____ 10. internal + communication = ____________
pollution
i. roadside lodging for travelers
j. a sudden outburst
Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 44 1. i, motel; 2. e, brunch; 3. h, smog; 4. f, twirl; 5. g, telethon; 6. c, flop; 7. j, flurry; 8. a, smash; 9. b, boost; 10. d, intercom
Music-related vocabulary
Name
Musically Speaking There are many terms related to music that are important to know. percussion rhythm composer brass
harmony woodwind conductor string
opera soprano musician keyboard
jazz melody orchestra tenor
Write the correct word for each clue. Then write the letter from the boxes in order on the line below to answer the musical question.
1. one who sings or plays
__ __
__ __ __ __ __
a musical instrument
2. the main tune of a
__ __ __ __ __
musical piece
3. one who writes music
__ __
4. a play that is sung
__
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
to music
5. large group of performers
__ __ __
__ __ __ __ __
who play classical music
6. an instrument such as a
__ __
__ __ __ __ __
flute, oboe, or bassoon
7. one who directs a
__ __
__ __ __ __ __ __
__ __
__ __ __
musical group
8. pattern of beats in music
What do you call a musical work written for an orchestra? _______________________ On another sheet of paper, make a four-column chart labeled woodwinds, percussion, brass, and strings. Then list four instruments that belong in each group. Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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Page 45 1. musician; 2. melody; 3. composer; 4. opera; 5. orchestra; 6. woodwind; 7. conductor; 8. rhythm; symphony
Science and health vocabulary
Name
The Heart of the Matter Look at the diagram. Then read the clues and use the words to complete the crossword puzzle. 1. 2. brain trachea lungs
liver
esophagus 3.
heart
4.
5.
6.
stomach intestines
Across
7.
Down
2. Your _____ are the part of the respiratory system that help bring air into your body and get rid of carbon dioxide.
5. Your small and large _____ are the parts of the digestive system that break down food into nutrients and then eliminate waste.
6. Your _____ pumps blood throughout your body.
7. When you inhale, air passes through your _____ to your lungs.
1. Your _____ is the part of your nervous system that tells your muscles and organs what to do.
2. One job of your _____ is to make bile to help break down food in your small intestine.
3. Your _____ is the part of your digestive system where a powerful acid breaks down the food you have just swallowed.
4. After you chew and swallow, food passes through your _____ to your stomach.
Learn more about the different systems of your body and list the words that are related to each one in a notebook. circulatory system digestive system endocrine system muscular system nervous system respiratory system immune system skeletal system Scholastic Success With Vocabulary Grade 3 © Scholastic Teaching Resources www.scholastic.com/printables
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